Literature DB >> 12624296

Relationship between process and outcome in stroke care.

Harry McNaughton1, Kathryn McPherson, William Taylor, Mark Weatherall.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND
PURPOSE: Better processes in stroke care are assumed to lead to better stroke outcomes. We sought to test whether current measures of stroke process are related to measures of stroke outcome.
METHODS: This was a prospective study of consecutive patients with acute stroke admitted to each of the 3 general hospitals in 1 region who were followed up for 12 months after hospital discharge. Process was measured by use of the Royal College of Physicians Stroke Audit Package, and outcomes were measured with a range of disability, health status, handicap, and independence measures, as well as mortality.
RESULTS: One hundred eighty-one patients were recruited. There was evidence for a relationship between some process variables and outcomes at hospital discharge, but the relationships were generally weak. None of the process variables remained in regression models of functional outcomes at 12 months. The hospital with the best process scores had the worst case mix-adjusted outcomes.
CONCLUSIONS: The link between stroke process and outcome, through the use of currently available measures of process such as the Royal College of Physicians Stroke Audit Package, is not straightforward. Ongoing work may clarify some of these issues and provide guidance to stroke clinicians on how best to improve existing services.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12624296     DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000057580.23952.0D

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Stroke        ISSN: 0039-2499            Impact factor:   7.914


  16 in total

1.  The implications of long-term acute care hospital transfer practices for measures of in-hospital mortality and length of stay.

Authors:  William B Hall; Laura E Willis; Sofia Medvedev; Shannon S Carson
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2012-01-01       Impact factor: 21.405

2.  Stroke Performance Measures Do Not Predict Functional Outcome.

Authors:  Eric E Adelman; Lynda D Lisabeth; Melinda A Smith; Jonggyu Baek; Erin C Case; Brisa N Sánchez; James F Burke; Lesli E Skolarus; Darin B Zahuranec; William J Meurer; Devin L Brown; Kevin A Kerber; Deborah A Levine; Nelda M Garcia; Morgan S Campbell; Lewis B Morgenstern
Journal:  Neurohospitalist       Date:  2016-10-26

3.  Quality of care and patient-reported outcomes in carpal tunnel syndrome: A prospective observational study.

Authors:  Teryl K Nuckols; Craig Conlon; Michael Robbins; Michael Dworsky; Julie Lai; Carol P Roth; Barbara Levitan; Seth Seabury; Rachana Seelam; Douglas Benner; Steven M Asch
Journal:  Muscle Nerve       Date:  2018-02-01       Impact factor: 3.217

Review 4.  In-hospital care pathways for stroke.

Authors:  J Kwan; P Sandercock
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2004-10-18

Review 5.  Quality indicators and quality assessment in child health.

Authors:  P L Kavanagh; W G Adams; C J Wang
Journal:  Arch Dis Child       Date:  2009-03-22       Impact factor: 3.791

Review 6.  Association between patient outcomes and key performance indicators of stroke care quality: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Gerard Urimubenshi; Peter Langhorne; Dominique A Cadilhac; Jeanne N Kagwiza; Olivia Wu
Journal:  Eur Stroke J       Date:  2017-10-05

7.  Age and gender as predictors of allied health quality stroke care.

Authors:  Julie A Luker; Julie Bernhardt; Karen A Grimmer-Somers
Journal:  J Multidiscip Healthc       Date:  2011-07-22

Review 8.  Patients' age as a determinant of care received following acute stroke: a systematic review.

Authors:  Julie A Luker; Kylie Wall; Julie Bernhardt; Ian Edwards; Karen A Grimmer-Somers
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2011-07-06       Impact factor: 2.655

9.  Professionals' views on interprofessional stroke team functioning.

Authors:  Jane M Cramm; Anna P Nieboer
Journal:  Int J Integr Care       Date:  2011-07-25       Impact factor: 5.120

Review 10.  What is the empirical evidence that hospitals with higher-risk adjusted mortality rates provide poorer quality care? A systematic review of the literature.

Authors:  David W Pitches; Mohammed A Mohammed; Richard J Lilford
Journal:  BMC Health Serv Res       Date:  2007-06-20       Impact factor: 2.655

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