Literature DB >> 12616140

Gap length: an important factor in sexually transmitted disease transmission.

Julie R Kraut-Becher1, Sevgi O Aral.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sexually transmitted disease (STD) transmission may occur if the time between dissolution and formation of sex partnerships, the gap, is shorter than mean duration of infectivity of STDs. GOAL: The goal was to examine gaps reported by a nationally representative sample of reproductive-age women. STUDY
DESIGN: Data on women's sex partnership dynamics were collected from the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG). Gap was defined as the time between first sex with current/most recent partner and last sex with previous partner.
RESULTS: One third of women reported negative gaps (concurrent partnerships). Among the women who reported positive gaps (serial monogamy), more than half switched partners in time periods shorter than the mean infectivity periods of some bacterial STDs. Adolescents and women with past STD diagnoses reported shorter gaps than any other group.
CONCLUSION: Given that many STDs are often asymptomatic, short gaps may present a problem if women and their partners are not routinely screened for STDs.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12616140     DOI: 10.1097/00007435-200303000-00009

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Dis        ISSN: 0148-5717            Impact factor:   2.830


  37 in total

1.  Polygyny, partnership concurrency, and HIV transmission in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Authors:  Georges Reniers; Rania Tfaily
Journal:  Demography       Date:  2012-08

2.  Determinants of prevalent human papillomavirus in recently formed heterosexual partnerships: a dyadic-level analysis.

Authors:  Ann N Burchell; Allita Rodrigues; Veronika Moravan; Pierre-Paul Tellier; James Hanley; François Coutlée; Eduardo L Franco
Journal:  J Infect Dis       Date:  2014-03-27       Impact factor: 5.226

3.  Estimating duration in partnership studies: issues, methods and examples.

Authors:  Bart Burington; James P Hughes; William L H Whittington; Brad Stoner; Geoff Garnett; Sevgi O Aral; King K Holmes
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2010-04       Impact factor: 3.519

Review 4.  Sexual risk behaviour and infection: epidemiological considerations.

Authors:  S O Aral
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 3.519

5.  Sexually transmitted diseases in the USA: temporal trends.

Authors:  Sevgi O Aral; Kevin A Fenton; King K Holmes
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 3.519

6.  Sexual hookups and adverse health outcomes: a longitudinal study of first-year college women.

Authors:  Robyn L Fielder; Jennifer L Walsh; Kate B Carey; Michael P Carey
Journal:  J Sex Res       Date:  2013-12-18

7.  Marriage, Cohabitation, and Sexual Exclusivity: Unpacking the Effect of Marriage.

Authors:  Brandon G Wagner
Journal:  Soc Forces       Date:  2018-08-04

8.  Partner Concurrency and the STD/HIV Epidemic.

Authors:  Sevgi O Aral
Journal:  Curr Infect Dis Rep       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 3.725

9.  When they break up and get back together: length of adolescent romantic relationships and partner concurrency.

Authors:  Pamela Ann Matson; Shang-en Chung; Jonathan Mark Ellen
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2012-04       Impact factor: 2.830

10.  Group sex events and HIV/STI risk in an urban network.

Authors:  Samuel R Friedman; Melissa Bolyard; Maria Khan; Carey Maslow; Milagros Sandoval; Pedro Mateu-Gelabert; Beatrice Krauss; Sevgi O Aral
Journal:  J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr       Date:  2008-12-01       Impact factor: 3.731

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