Literature DB >> 12605974

Effect of age on biochemical disease-free outcome in patients with T1-T3 prostate cancer treated with definitive radiotherapy in an equal-access health care system: a radiation oncology report of the Department of Defense Center for Prostate Disease Research.

Peter A S Johnstone1, Robert H Riffenburgh, Judd W Moul, Leon Sun, Hongyu Wu, David G McLeod, Christopher J Kane, Douglas D Martin, Leo Kusuda, Raymond Lance, Robert Douglas, Timothy Donahue, Michael G Beat, John Foley, Andrew Chung, Douglas Soderdahl, Jason Do, Christopher L Amling.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: It has traditionally been a common perception that young age is a negative prognostic factor in prostate cancer (CaP). Furthermore, many urologists believe that younger patients are better suited to surgery rather than radiotherapy (RT) because of this perception. However, the data on the effect of age on outcome in patients with CaP are unclear. The records of the Department of Defense Center for Prostate Disease Research were queried for the biochemical disease-free results of patients after definitive RT and analyzed by age.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: The records of 1018 patients with T1-T3 CaP treated with definitive RT between 1988 and 2000 were reviewed. The records of patients receiving adjuvant hormonal therapy or adjuvant or salvage RT postoperatively were excluded. Biochemical failure was calculated by the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology criteria. The median potential follow-up was 85.3 months as of December 31, 2001.
RESULTS: Age did not affect biochemical disease-free survival significantly when considered as <60 vs. >/=60 years (p = 0.646), by decade (p = 0.329), or as a continuous variable (correlation coefficient r = 0.017, regression slope = 0.007, with p = 0.588 and R(2) < 0.001). Using multiple regression analysis, age was still not significant (p = 0.408). Other variables analyzed were pretreatment prostate-specific antigen level (p < 0.001), Gleason sum (p = 0.023), stage (p = 0.828), and RT dose (p = 0.033).
CONCLUSIONS: Age and biochemical disease-free survival after RT for CaP are not related. Age may not be a valid factor in choosing between primary treatment options for CaP.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12605974     DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(02)04283-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys        ISSN: 0360-3016            Impact factor:   7.038


  4 in total

1.  Young age under 60 years is not a contraindication to treatment with definitive dose escalated radiotherapy for prostate cancer.

Authors:  Tracy L Klayton; Karen Ruth; Eric M Horwitz; Robert G Uzzo; Alexander Kutikov; David Y T Chen; Mark Sobczak; Mark K Buyyounouski
Journal:  Radiother Oncol       Date:  2011-08-31       Impact factor: 6.280

Review 2.  Prostate cancer in young men: an important clinical entity.

Authors:  Claudia A Salinas; Alex Tsodikov; Miriam Ishak-Howard; Kathleen A Cooney
Journal:  Nat Rev Urol       Date:  2014-05-13       Impact factor: 14.432

3.  Abundant mtDNA diversity and ancestral admixture in Colombian criollo cattle (Bos taurus).

Authors:  Luis G Carvajal-Carmona; Nelson Bermudez; Martha Olivera-Angel; Luzardo Estrada; Jorge Ossa; Gabriel Bedoya; Andrés Ruiz-Linares
Journal:  Genetics       Date:  2003-11       Impact factor: 4.562

4.  Impact of age on treatment response in men with prostate cancer treated with radiotherapy.

Authors:  Alex K Bryant; Tyler J Nelson; Rana R McKay; A Karim Kader; J Kellogg Parsons; John P Einck; Christopher J Kane; Ajay P Sandhu; Arno J Mundt; James D Murphy; Brent S Rose
Journal:  BJUI Compass       Date:  2021-12-27
  4 in total

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