Literature DB >> 12601257

Does continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration concomitant with radiological procedures provide a significant and safe removal of the iodinated contrast ioversol?

Luca Gabutti1, Claudio Marone, Matteo Monti, Marco Malfanti, Ugo Zwahlen, Elena Pasotti, Giuseppe Colucci, Carlo Schönholzer.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The purpose of our study was to investigate whether continuous venovenous hemodiafiltration (CVVHDF) concomitant with radiological procedures (RxP) was feasible, well tolerated and could significantly remove iodinated contrast media (CM).
METHODS: 26 patients with various degrees of renal insufficiency who were submitted to RxP were included in the study. The CVVHDF session was started immediately before CM administration. All the patients were evaluated for feasibility and tolerability; furthermore a pharmacokinetic study was done on 12 patients to calculate the amount of CM eliminated. The baseline incidence of CM nephropathy was studied in 25 consecutive historical controls.
RESULTS: The CM administered was 208 +/- 146 g; the fractional removal of CM was 9.2 +/- 4.9% during RxP and 30.9 +/- 20.7% during the whole CVVHDF session. Hemodynamic tolerance was excellent. The incidence of CM nephropathy in the experimental and control groups was 37 and 24%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: CVVHDF during RxP is feasible and well tolerated but ioversol removal is modest. This fact together with the high incidence of renal function impairment, the complexity of the procedure and its intrinsic risks, and the large amount of resources needed discourage the routine use of CVVHDF as a prophylactic tool to avoid CM nephropathy. Copyright 2003 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12601257     DOI: 10.1159/000069153

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood Purif        ISSN: 0253-5068            Impact factor:   2.614


  5 in total

Review 1.  Contrast-induced nephropathy: pathogenesis and prevention.

Authors:  Robert E Cronin
Journal:  Pediatr Nephrol       Date:  2009-05-15       Impact factor: 3.714

Review 2.  Prevention of acute kidney injury and protection of renal function in the intensive care unit. Expert opinion of the Working Group for Nephrology, ESICM.

Authors:  Michael Joannidis; Wilfred Druml; Lui G Forni; A B Johan Groeneveld; Patrick Honore; Heleen M Oudemans-van Straaten; Claudio Ronco; Marie R C Schetz; Arend Jan Woittiez
Journal:  Intensive Care Med       Date:  2010-03       Impact factor: 17.440

Review 3.  Nonpharmacological strategies to prevent contrast-induced acute kidney injury.

Authors:  Paweena Susantitaphong; Somchai Eiam-Ong
Journal:  Biomed Res Int       Date:  2014-03-26       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 4.  Iodinated contrast medium: Is there a re(n)al problem? A clinical vignette-based review.

Authors:  Karim Lakhal; Stephan Ehrmann; Vincent Robert-Edan
Journal:  Crit Care       Date:  2020-11-10       Impact factor: 9.097

Review 5.  Post-contrast acute kidney injury. Part 2: risk stratification, role of hydration and other prophylactic measures, patients taking metformin and chronic dialysis patients : Recommendations for updated ESUR Contrast Medium Safety Committee guidelines.

Authors:  Aart J van der Molen; Peter Reimer; Ilona A Dekkers; Georg Bongartz; Marie-France Bellin; Michele Bertolotto; Olivier Clement; Gertraud Heinz-Peer; Fulvio Stacul; Judith A W Webb; Henrik S Thomsen
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2018-02-07       Impact factor: 5.315

  5 in total

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