Literature DB >> 12583669

Support for tobacco control policies: how congruent are the attitudes of legislators and the public?

Nicole A de Guia1, Joanna E Cohen, Mary Jane Ashley, Linda Pederson, Roberta Ferrence, Shelley Bull, David Northrup, Blake Poland.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To examine the congruence in perceptions and attitudes of legislators and the public regarding tobacco and tobacco control policies.
METHODS: Two cross-sectional surveys were used, one of elected federal and provincial legislators and one of adult residents in Ontario, Canada. Perceptions and attitudes were analyzed as dependent variables using multiple logistic regression, and adjusted for age, sex, educational attainment, and smoking status.
FINDINGS: Congruence was found in most instances, however, some differences were found. Legislators were more likely than the public to agree that most smokers are addicted and were more supportive of a smoking ban in workplaces, but these differences disappeared after controlling for socio-demographic characteristics. Legislators were also more aware than the public of the magnitude of deaths due to tobacco compared to alcohol, whereas the public was more supportive of strong penalties against stores that sell cigarettes to minors.
CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide considerable evidence for congruence in the "real-world" (unadjusted) perceptions and attitudes of Ontario legislators and the Ontario public toward tobacco control policies. Such findings are positive for tobacco control advocates and should be leveraged to bring forward strong tobacco policies in the political arena.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12583669      PMCID: PMC6980002     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Can J Public Health        ISSN: 0008-4263


  30 in total

1.  Political ideology and tobacco control.

Authors:  J E Cohen; N Milio; R G Rozier; R Ferrence; M J Ashley; A O Goldstein
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  2000-09       Impact factor: 7.552

2.  Measuring support for tobacco control policy in selected areas of six countries.

Authors:  R G Laforge; W F Velicer; D A Levesque; J L Fava; D J Hill; P E Schofield; D Fan; H De Vries; W O Shisana; M Conner
Journal:  Tob Control       Date:  1998       Impact factor: 7.552

3.  Tobacco industry campaign contributions in Ontario, 1990-95.

Authors:  D L Alexander; J E Cohen; R G Ferrence; M J Ashley; D A Northrup; J S Pollard
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  1997 Jul-Aug

4.  State legislators' attitudes and voting intentions toward tobacco control legislation.

Authors:  A O Goldstein; J E Cohen; B S Flynn; N H Gottlieb; L J Solomon; G S Dana; K E Bauman; M C Munger
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1997-07       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  A "parliamentary inquiry" into alcohol and drugs: a survey of psychoactive substance use and gambling among members of the Dutch parliament.

Authors:  V M Hendriks; H F Garretsen; L A van de Goor
Journal:  Subst Use Misuse       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 2.164

6.  Support among smokers and nonsmokers for restrictions on smoking.

Authors:  M J Ashley; S B Bull; L L Pederson
Journal:  Am J Prev Med       Date:  1995 Sep-Oct       Impact factor: 5.043

7.  Has the California tobacco control program reduced smoking?

Authors:  J P Pierce; E A Gilpin; S L Emery; M M White; B Rosbrook; C C Berry; A J Farkas
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1998-09-09       Impact factor: 56.272

8.  Are tobacco industry campaign contributions influencing state legislative behavior?

Authors:  F Monardi; S A Glantz
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 9.308

9.  Epidemiology of failed tobacco control legislation.

Authors:  S Moore; S M Wolfe; D Lindes; C E Douglas
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1994-10-19       Impact factor: 56.272

10.  Environmental tobacco smoke. The Brown and Williamson documents.

Authors:  D E Barnes; P Hanauer; J Slade; L A Bero; S A Glantz
Journal:  JAMA       Date:  1995-07-19       Impact factor: 56.272

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  4 in total

1.  Legislators' beliefs on tobacco control policies in Nevada.

Authors:  Nancy L York; Chris A Pritsos; Antonio P Gutierrez
Journal:  J Community Health       Date:  2012-02

2.  Using the intervention ladder to examine policy influencer and general public support for potential tobacco control policies in Alberta and Quebec.

Authors:  Krystyna Kongats; Jennifer Ann McGetrick; Kim D Raine; Candace I J Nykiforuk
Journal:  Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can       Date:  2020-02       Impact factor: 3.240

3.  Linking Data on Constituent Health with Elected Officials' Opinions: Associations Between Urban Health Disparities and Mayoral Officials' Beliefs About Health Disparities in Their Cities.

Authors:  Jonathan Purtle; Rennie Joshi; Félice Lê-Scherban; Rosie Mae Henson; Ana V Diez Roux
Journal:  Milbank Q       Date:  2021-03-02       Impact factor: 6.237

4.  Attitudes towards smoking restrictions and tobacco advertisement bans in Georgia.

Authors:  George D Bakhturidze; Maurice B Mittelmark; Leif E Aarø; Nana T Peikrishvili
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2013-11-25       Impact factor: 2.692

  4 in total

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