Literature DB >> 12582747

Molecular epidemiology of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Brooklyn, New York.

D Landman1, S Bratu, C Flores, S Sathe, E Maccario, J Ravishankar, J Quale.   

Abstract

Although oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (ORSA) are well-established pathogens in many hospitals, the impact of infection control measures on the clonal distribution of ORSA is poorly defined. A citywide surveillance study of Staphylococcus aureus in Brooklyn, New York revealed that 36% of isolates were ORSA. Molecular typing showed that one strain (Cluster A) accounted for more than half of the isolates and was present in all 15 hospitals. In one hospital, a distinct strain (Cluster B) accounted for 20% of ORSA isolates. Infection control measures in this hospital significantly decreased the percentage of clinical isolates that belonged to Cluster B, but did not have an effect on the strain endemic to the city (Cluster A). Regional infection control strategies may need to be developed to limit the spread of the ORSA clone endemic to this area.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12582747     DOI: 10.1007/s10096-002-0860-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis        ISSN: 0934-9723            Impact factor:   3.267


  12 in total

Review 1.  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospitals and long-term care facilities: microbiology, epidemiology, and preventive measures.

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Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1992-12       Impact factor: 3.254

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Journal:  Clin Infect Dis       Date:  1997-09       Impact factor: 9.079

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Authors:  J I Roberts; M A Gaston
Journal:  J Clin Pathol       Date:  1987-08       Impact factor: 3.411

Review 4.  Interpreting chromosomal DNA restriction patterns produced by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis: criteria for bacterial strain typing.

Authors:  F C Tenover; R D Arbeit; R V Goering; P A Mickelsen; B E Murray; D H Persing; B Swaminathan
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 5.948

5.  Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease in a Portuguese hospital: characterization of clonal types by a combination of DNA typing methods.

Authors:  H de Lencastre; I Couto; I Santos; J Melo-Cristino; A Torres-Pereira; A Tomasz
Journal:  Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis       Date:  1994-01       Impact factor: 3.267

6.  The emergence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in United States hospitals. Possible role of the house staff-patient transfer circuit.

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Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1982-09       Impact factor: 25.391

7.  Ribotyping of nosocomial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus isolates from a Canadian hospital.

Authors:  S K Nath; B Shea; S Jackson; C Rotstein
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1995-12       Impact factor: 3.254

8.  Spread and maintenance of a dominant methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) clone during an outbreak of MRSA disease in a Spanish hospital.

Authors:  M A Dominguez; H de Lencastre; J Linares; A Tomasz
Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1994-09       Impact factor: 5.948

9.  Molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus at a low-incidence hospital over a 4-year period.

Authors:  C Lugeon; D S Blanc; A Wenger; P Francioli
Journal:  Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol       Date:  1995-05       Impact factor: 3.254

10.  Geographic spread of epidemic multiresistant Staphylococcus aureus clone in Brazil.

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Journal:  J Clin Microbiol       Date:  1995-09       Impact factor: 5.948

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  1 in total

1.  Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in hospital nursery and maternity units.

Authors:  Simona Bratu; Antonella Eramo; Robert Kopec; Elizabeth Coughlin; Monica Ghitan; Robert Yost; Edward K Chapnick; David Landman; John Quale
Journal:  Emerg Infect Dis       Date:  2005-06       Impact factor: 6.883

  1 in total

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