Literature DB >> 12581615

The neurochemical hypothesis of 'theory of mind'.

A Abu-Akel1.   

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the neurochemical basis of the ability to represent one's own or other's mental states such as intentions, beliefs, wants and knowledge, an ability often referred to as 'theory of mind'. Based on neurochemical and psychopharmacological investigations in autism and schizophrenia, pathologies in which this ability is impaired, it is hypothesized that 'theory of mind' abilities are contingent on the integrity of the serotonergic and dopaminergic system. This hypothesis is discussed in light of the system's neurochemical properties and role in cognition. It is suggested that specific abnormalities to this system can account for differences in the profile of 'theory of mind' impairments that may exist among patients belonging to different pathologies.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12581615     DOI: 10.1016/s0306-9877(02)00406-1

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Med Hypotheses        ISSN: 0306-9877            Impact factor:   1.538


  13 in total

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Review 4.  Neurobiology of wisdom: a literature overview.

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5.  Hyper-theory-of-mind in children with Psychotic Experiences.

Authors:  Lars Clemmensen; Jim van Os; Anne Mette Skovgaard; Mette Væver; Els M A Blijd-Hoogewys; Agna A Bartels-Velthuis; Pia Jeppesen
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7.  From "under" to "over" social cognition in schizophrenia: Is there distinct profiles of impairments according to negative and positive symptoms?

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Journal:  Schizophr Res Cogn       Date:  2018-11-08

8.  Investigating the genetic basis of theory of mind (ToM): the role of catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene polymorphisms.

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Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2012-11-27       Impact factor: 3.240

9.  Mu-wave Activity in Schizophrenia: Evidence of a Dysfunctional Mirror Neuron System from an Indian Study.

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Journal:  Indian J Psychol Med       Date:  2014-07

10.  Serotonin and Dopamine Gene Variation and Theory of Mind Decoding Accuracy in Major Depression: A Preliminary Investigation.

Authors:  Arielle Y Zahavi; Mark A Sabbagh; Dustin Washburn; Raegan Mazurka; R Michael Bagby; John Strauss; James L Kennedy; Arun Ravindran; Kate L Harkness
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2016-03-14       Impact factor: 3.240

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