Literature DB >> 12570641

Quantum orders in an exact soluble model.

Xiao-Gang Wen1.   

Abstract

We find all the exact eigenstates and eigenvalues of a spin-1/2 model on square lattice: H=16g Sum S(y)(i)S(x)(i + empty set x)S(y)(i + empty set x + empty set y)S(x)(i + empty set y). We show that the ground states for g < 0 and g > 0 have different quantum orders described by Z2A and Z2B projective symmetry groups. The phase transition at g = 0 represents a new kind of phase transition that changes quantum orders but not symmetry. Both the Z2A and Z2B states contain Z2 lattice gauge theories at low energies. They have robust topologically degenerate ground states and gapless edge excitations.

Entities:  

Year:  2003        PMID: 12570641     DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.016803

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Phys Rev Lett        ISSN: 0031-9007            Impact factor:   9.161


  3 in total

1.  Sufficient symmetry conditions for Topological Quantum Order.

Authors:  Zohar Nussinov; Gerardo Ortiz
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2009-09-23       Impact factor: 11.205

2.  The XZZX surface code.

Authors:  J Pablo Bonilla Ataides; David K Tuckett; Stephen D Bartlett; Steven T Flammia; Benjamin J Brown
Journal:  Nat Commun       Date:  2021-04-12       Impact factor: 14.919

3.  Topological bootstrap: Fractionalization from Kondo coupling.

Authors:  Timothy H Hsieh; Yuan-Ming Lu; Andreas W W Ludwig
Journal:  Sci Adv       Date:  2017-10-06       Impact factor: 14.136

  3 in total

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