Literature DB >> 12559146

Theory of mind and psychopathy: can psychopathic individuals read the 'language of the eyes'?

R A Richell1, D G V Mitchell, C Newman, A Leonard, S Baron-Cohen, R J R Blair.   

Abstract

There have been suggestions that Theory of Mind (ToM) impairment might lead to aggressive behaviour and psychopathy. Psychopathic and matched non-psychopathic individuals, as defined by the Hare Psychopathy Checklist [The Hare Psychopath Checklist-Revised, 1991] completed the 'Reading the Mind in the Eyes' ToM Test [Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 1997;38:813]. This test requires the self-paced identification of mental states from photographs of the eye region alone. Results indicated that the psychopathic individuals did not present with any generalised impairment in ToM. The data are discussed with reference to the putative neural system mediating performance on this task and models of psychopathy.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12559146     DOI: 10.1016/s0028-3932(02)00175-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Neuropsychologia        ISSN: 0028-3932            Impact factor:   3.139


  59 in total

1.  Aberrant paralimbic gray matter in criminal psychopathy.

Authors:  Elsa Ermer; Lora M Cope; Prashanth K Nyalakanti; Vince D Calhoun; Kent A Kiehl
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2011-12-12

2.  Psychopaths are impaired in social exchange and precautionary reasoning.

Authors:  Elsa Ermer; Kent A Kiehl
Journal:  Psychol Sci       Date:  2010-09-20

3.  Aberrant neural processing of moral violations in criminal psychopaths.

Authors:  Carla L Harenski; Keith A Harenski; Matthew S Shane; Kent A Kiehl
Journal:  J Abnorm Psychol       Date:  2010-11

4.  The super-ordinate nature of the psychopathy checklist-revised.

Authors:  Craig S Neumann; Robert D Hare; Joseph P Newman
Journal:  J Pers Disord       Date:  2007-04

5.  Words are a context for mental inference.

Authors:  Nicole Betz; Katie Hoemann; Lisa Feldman Barrett
Journal:  Emotion       Date:  2019-01-10

6.  Neural Mechanisms Underlying Affective Theory of Mind in Violent Antisocial Personality Disorder and/or Schizophrenia.

Authors:  Boris Schiffer; Christina Pawliczek; Bernhard W Müller; Jens Wiltfang; Martin Brüne; Michael Forsting; Elke R Gizewski; Norbert Leygraf; Sheilagh Hodgins
Journal:  Schizophr Bull       Date:  2017-10-21       Impact factor: 9.306

7.  Psychopathy and Identification of Facial Expressions of Emotion.

Authors:  Mark E Hastings; June P Tangney; Jeff Stuewig
Journal:  Pers Individ Dif       Date:  2008-05

Review 8.  [Emotional dysfunction, psychopathy and cognitive neuroscience. What is new and what are the consequences].

Authors:  H Walter
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2005-05       Impact factor: 1.214

9.  Unique and Interactive Associations Between Maltreatment and Complex Emotion Recognition Deficits and Psychopathic Traits in an Undergraduate Sample.

Authors:  Rebecca Waller; Hannah K McCabe; Hailey L Dotterer; Craig S Neumann; Luke W Hyde
Journal:  J Pers Disord       Date:  2017-09-13

10.  Oxytocin receptor genetic variation relates to empathy and stress reactivity in humans.

Authors:  Sarina M Rodrigues; Laura R Saslow; Natalia Garcia; Oliver P John; Dacher Keltner
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2009-11-23       Impact factor: 11.205

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