Literature DB >> 12542832

Alterations of nitrate and nitrite content in saliva, serum, and urine in patients with salivary dysfunction.

Dengsheng Xia1, Dajun Deng, Songlin Wang.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The role of the salivary glands in the maintenance of nitrate and nitrite in saliva is poorly understood. The aim was to study alterations of nitrate and nitrite metabolisms in patients with Sjogren's syndrome (SS) or sialosis.
METHODS: Saliva, serum, and urine samples were collected from healthy volunteers (n = 29), patients with SS (n = 31), and patients with sialosis (n = 30). Concentrations of nitrate and nitrite were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
RESULTS: In the healthy group, the highest concentration of nitrate was found in parotid saliva (172 mg/l), followed by urine (160 mg/l), whole saliva (97 mg/l), and serum (33 mg/l). In the SS group, concentration of nitrate was decreased in parotid saliva and whole saliva, and increased significantly in urine. Concentration of nitrite in whole saliva was significantly decreased in the SS group and increased in the sialosis group.
CONCLUSION: Hypofunction of the salivary glands is associated with significant changes of nitrate and nitrite levels in the saliva and urine.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12542832     DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0714.2003.00109.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Oral Pathol Med        ISSN: 0904-2512            Impact factor:   4.253


  5 in total

1.  Sialin (SLC17A5) functions as a nitrate transporter in the plasma membrane.

Authors:  Lizheng Qin; Xibao Liu; Qifei Sun; Zhipeng Fan; Dengsheng Xia; Gang Ding; Hwei Ling Ong; David Adams; William A Gahl; Changyu Zheng; Senrong Qi; Luyuan Jin; Chunmei Zhang; Liankun Gu; Junqi He; Dajun Deng; Indu S Ambudkar; Songlin Wang
Journal:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A       Date:  2012-07-09       Impact factor: 11.205

Review 2.  Enterosalivary nitrate metabolism and the microbiome: Intersection of microbial metabolism, nitric oxide and diet in cardiac and pulmonary vascular health.

Authors:  Carl D Koch; Mark T Gladwin; Bruce A Freeman; Jon O Lundberg; Eddie Weitzberg; Alison Morris
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  2016-12-16       Impact factor: 7.376

3.  Active secretion and protective effect of salivary nitrate against stress in human volunteers and rats.

Authors:  Luyuan Jin; Lizheng Qin; Dengsheng Xia; Xibao Liu; Zhipeng Fan; Chunmei Zhang; Liankun Gu; Junqi He; Indu S Ambudkar; Dajun Deng; Songlin Wang
Journal:  Free Radic Biol Med       Date:  2012-12-28       Impact factor: 7.376

4.  Histological characteristics following a long-term nitrate-rich diet in miniature pigs with parotid atrophy.

Authors:  Dengsheng Xia; Xingmin Qu; Simon D Tran; Laura L Schmidt; Lizheng Qin; Chunmei Zhang; Xiuyu Cui; Dajun Deng; Songlin Wang
Journal:  Int J Clin Exp Pathol       Date:  2015-06-01

5.  Nitrite-producing oral microbiome in adults and children.

Authors:  Yuria Sato-Suzuki; Jumpei Washio; Dimas Prasetianto Wicaksono; Takuichi Sato; Satoshi Fukumoto; Nobuhiro Takahashi
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2020-10-06       Impact factor: 4.379

  5 in total

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