Literature DB >> 12533383

Is the public equipped to act in out of hospital cardiac emergencies?

K L Smith1, P A Cameron, A D McR Meyer, J J McNeil.   

Abstract

STUDY
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to determine whether the people in Australia are informed about and prepared to intervene in a cardiac emergency.
METHODS: A cross sectional telephone survey, which contained sections regarding participant demographics, cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training, knowledge of CPR, and the emergency contact number and potential barriers to performing chest compressions and mouth to mouth.
RESULTS: A total of 1489 people completed the questionnaire. Only 11% of the population had recently (<12 months) trained in CPR. When presented with a cardiac arrest scenario most participants stated that they would telephone 000. Significantly more respondents believed that they would give mouth to mouth to a family member compared with a stranger. A bleeding victim and fear of not having the skills were the most common barriers that reduced the participants perceived willingness to perform chest compressions and mouth to mouth.
CONCLUSION: This study suggests that a low percentage of the public is currently trained in CPR and also that they are unprepared to act in a cardiac emergency.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2003        PMID: 12533383      PMCID: PMC1726017          DOI: 10.1136/emj.20.1.85

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Emerg Med J        ISSN: 1472-0205            Impact factor:   2.740


  24 in total

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Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  1997-02       Impact factor: 5.262

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Journal:  Resuscitation       Date:  1993-08       Impact factor: 5.262

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  7 in total

1.  Barriers and facilitators to learning and performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation in neighborhoods with low bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation prevalence and high rates of cardiac arrest in Columbus, OH.

Authors:  Comilla Sasson; Jason S Haukoos; Cindy Bond; Marilyn Rabe; Susan H Colbert; Renee King; Michael Sayre; Michele Heisler
Journal:  Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes       Date:  2013-09-10

2.  Public knowledge of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Republic of Slovenia.

Authors:  Renata Rajapakse; Marko Noč; Janko Kersnik
Journal:  Wien Klin Wochenschr       Date:  2010-12-07       Impact factor: 1.704

3.  Social and demographic predictors of no transport prior to premature cardiac death: United States 1999-2000.

Authors:  Elizabeth Barnett; Steven Reader; Beverly G Ward; Michele L Casper
Journal:  BMC Cardiovasc Disord       Date:  2006-11-15       Impact factor: 2.298

4.  Regions With Low Rates of Bystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Have Lower Rates of CPR Training in Victoria, Australia.

Authors:  Janet E Bray; Lahn Straney; Karen Smith; Susie Cartledge; Rosalind Case; Stephen Bernard; Judith Finn
Journal:  J Am Heart Assoc       Date:  2017-06-05       Impact factor: 5.501

5.  Australia's awareness of cardiac arrest and rates of CPR training: results from the Heart Foundation's HeartWatch survey.

Authors:  Susie Cartledge; Danielle Saxton; Judith Finn; Janet E Bray
Journal:  BMJ Open       Date:  2020-01-06       Impact factor: 2.692

6.  Global prevalence of cardiopulmonary resuscitation training among the general public: a scoping review.

Authors:  Alexei Birkun; Adhish Gautam; Fatima Trunkwala
Journal:  Clin Exp Emerg Med       Date:  2021-12-31

7.  Gender and age-specific aspects of awareness and knowledge in basic life support.

Authors:  Mario Krammel; Sebastian Schnaubelt; David Weidenauer; Markus Winnisch; Matthias Steininger; Jakob Eichelter; Thomas Hamp; Raphael van Tulder; Patrick Sulzgruber
Journal:  PLoS One       Date:  2018-06-12       Impact factor: 3.240

  7 in total

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