Literature DB >> 12493190

Bile metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in European eels Anguilla anguilla from United Kingdom estuaries.

P J Ruddock1, D J Bird, J McEvoy, L D Peters.   

Abstract

A total of 94 European eels (Anguilla anguilla) were collected from five estuaries in the UK. The deconjugated metabolites of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bile of the eels were separated using HPLC. Six PAH metabolites were identified: 1-hydroxy (1-OH) metabolites of phenanthrene, pyrene and chrysene; and the 1-OH, 3-OH and 7,8 dihydrodiol metabolites of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP). The mean concentration of the six metabolites was greatest in eels from the Tyne (49 microM) followed by the Wear (33 microM), Tees (19 microM), Thames (4 microM) and Severn (2 microM) estuaries. Although 1-OH pyrene was always the dominant compound, there were significant differences (P<0.05) between sites and between estuaries for some metabolites. Normalising the molar concentration of the bile metabolites to the bile biliverdin absorbance reduced sample variation. When the metabolites identified were each expressed as a percentage of the total detected, the metabolite profile was characteristic for each estuary. Copyright 2002 Elsevier Science B.V.

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Year:  2003        PMID: 12493190     DOI: 10.1016/s0048-9697(02)00292-9

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sci Total Environ        ISSN: 0048-9697            Impact factor:   7.963


  13 in total

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3.  Biomarkers in fish as a measure of the state of marine environment of Kuwait.

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4.  Comparative study of different exposure routes on the biotransformation and genotoxicity of PAHs in the flatfish species, Scophthalmus maximus.

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5.  Fixed wavelength fluorescence to detect PAH metabolites in fish bile: increased statistical power with an alternative dilution method.

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7.  PAH metabolites, GST and EROD in European eel (Anguilla anguilla) as possible indicators for eel habitat quality in German rivers.

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10.  Integrated assessment of PAH contamination in the Czech Rivers using a combination of chemical and biological monitoring.

Authors:  Jana Blahova; Lenka Divisova; Vit Kodes; Drahomira Leontovycova; Samuel Mach; Tomas Ocelka; Zdenka Svobodova
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