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Literature DB >> 1248865

Effect of fatty acids on Staphylococcus aureus delta-toxin hemolytic activity.

Abstract

The lysis of human erythrocytes by Staphylococcus aureus delta-toxin proceeded without a lag and was directly proportional to toxin concentration and temperature of incubation. Lysis was complete within 8 min. Addition of saturated, straight-chain fatty acids of 13 to 19 carbons increased the activity of delta-toxin, whereas those with 21 to 23 carbons were inhibitory. Palmitic acid was the fatty acid most active in augmenting delta-toxin, but its effect could be abolished by the simultaneous addition of either tricosanoic acid or egg lecithin.

Entities: Chemical Species

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Year: 1976 PMID： 1248865 PMCID： PMC420584 DOI： 10.1128/iai.13.1.114-119.1976

Source DB: PubMed Journal: Infect Immun ISSN： 0019-9567 Impact factor: 3.441

12 in total

1. Staphylococcal delta-haemolysin.

Authors: J MARKS; A C T VAUGHAN
Journal: J Pathol Bacteriol Date: 1950-10

2. Prevalence of staphylococcal anti-delta lysin in man.

Authors: A C Maniar; C Weslake; P Warner
Journal: Can J Microbiol Date: 1967-08 Impact factor: 2.419

3. The cytopathic action of purified staphylococcal delta-hemolysin.

Authors: G P Gladstone; A Yoshida
Journal: Br J Exp Pathol Date: 1967-02

4. Comparative effects of purified staphylococcal alpha and delta toxins on mitochondrial metabolism.

Authors: J J Rahal
Journal: J Infect Dis Date: 1972-07 Impact factor: 5.226

5. Phospholipase activity of the delta hemolysin of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors: G M Wiseman; J D Caird
Journal: Proc Soc Exp Biol Med Date: 1968-06

6. Characterization and partial purification of staphylococcal delta-lysin.

Authors: H O Hallander
Journal: Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand Date: 1968

7. Antistaphylococcal hemolysins and delta hemolysin inhibitor in adult human serum.

Authors: J A Donahue
Journal: Can J Microbiol Date: 1969-08 Impact factor: 2.419

8. Product of Staphylococcus aureus responsible for the scalded-skin syndrome.

Authors: F A Kapral; M M Miller
Journal: Infect Immun Date: 1971-11 Impact factor: 3.441

9. Immunogenicity of the delta-haemolysin of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors: H B Fackrell; G M Wiseman
Journal: J Med Microbiol Date: 1974-11 Impact factor: 2.472

10. Staphylococcal delta hemolysin: purification and characterization.

Authors: H S Kantor; B Temples; W V Shaw
Journal: Arch Biochem Biophys Date: 1972-07 Impact factor: 4.013

8 in total

Review 1. Nonenteric toxins of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors: M Rogolsky
Journal: Microbiol Rev Date: 1979-09

2. Production of gamma-hemolysin and lack of production of alpha-hemolysin by Staphylococcus aureus strains associated with toxic shock syndrome.

Authors: M Clyne; J De Azavedo; E Carlson; J Arbuthnott
Journal: J Clin Microbiol Date: 1988-03 Impact factor: 5.948

3. Immunogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus delta-toxin.

Authors: F S Nolte; F A Kapral
Journal: Infect Immun Date: 1981-03 Impact factor: 3.441

4. Purification and characterization of an immunologically distinct delta-hemolysin from a canine strain of Staphylococcus aureus.

Authors: W H Turner
Journal: Infect Immun Date: 1978-05 Impact factor: 3.441

5. Cytoplasmic replication of Staphylococcus aureus upon phagosomal escape triggered by phenol-soluble modulin α.

Authors: Magdalena Grosz; Julia Kolter; Kerstin Paprotka; Ann-Cathrin Winkler; Daniel Schäfer; Som Subra Chatterjee; Tobias Geiger; Christiane Wolz; Knut Ohlsen; Michael Otto; Thomas Rudel; Bhanu Sinha; Martin Fraunholz
Journal: Cell Microbiol Date: 2013-11-12 Impact factor: 3.715