Literature DB >> 12480222

Seizure-induced thoracic spine compression fracture: case report.

Toshiyuki Takahashi1, Teiji Tominaga, Hiroshi Shamoto, Hiroaki Shimizu, Takashi Yoshimoto.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Vertebral fracture caused solely by a convulsive seizure has rarely been reported in the neurosurgical literature. CASE DESCRIPTION: We describe a 34-year-old male with severe back pain from a thoracic fracture occurring in association with a seizure during hospitalization for treatment of temporal lobe epilepsy. Bone mineral densities in the lumbar spine and the femoral neck were decreased, possibly by long-term anti-epileptic medication. Muscle contractions during a seizure can result in vertebral fractures, especially at the thoracic levels.
CONCLUSION: A complaint of back pain after a convulsive seizure should prompt radiologic investigation for vertebral fracture, even in the absence of external trauma.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12480222     DOI: 10.1016/s0090-3019(02)00837-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Surg Neurol        ISSN: 0090-3019


  11 in total

1.  Non-traumatic fractures following seizures: two case reports.

Authors:  Koussay Ach; Ines Slim; Sihem Trimech Ajmi; Molka Chadli Chaieb; Amel Maaroufi Beizig; Larbi Chaieb
Journal:  Cases J       Date:  2010-01-18

Review 2.  Fracture risk in young and middle-aged adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Authors:  Eleanor P Thong; Madhuni Herath; David R Weber; Sanjeeva Ranasinha; Peter R Ebeling; Frances Milat; Helena Teede
Journal:  Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)       Date:  2018-07-03       Impact factor: 3.478

3.  [Epileptic seizure-induced vertebral body fractures].

Authors:  A Ladurner; T Forster; F A Külling
Journal:  Unfallchirurg       Date:  2015-12       Impact factor: 1.000

Review 4.  The Role of Trunk Musculature in Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures: Implications for Prediction, Prevention, and Management.

Authors:  Hossein Mokhtarzadeh; Dennis E Anderson
Journal:  Curr Osteoporos Rep       Date:  2016-06       Impact factor: 5.096

5.  A rarely seen multilevel thoracic vertebral fracture after a nocturnal hypoglycemic convulsion attack.

Authors:  Ebru Atalar; Cuneyd Gunay; Hakan Atalar; Tugba Tunc
Journal:  Case Rep Orthop       Date:  2015-04-05

6.  Multiple lumbar vertebral fractures following a single idiopathic seizure in an otherwise healthy patient; a case report.

Authors:  Ebrahim Ghayem Hasankhani; Farzad Omidi-Kashani
Journal:  Med J Islam Repub Iran       Date:  2013-11

7.  Thoracic Compression Fracture as a Result of Taser® Discharge.

Authors:  Aaron C Tyagi; Alex Gill; Brent Felton
Journal:  Clin Pract Cases Emerg Med       Date:  2017-10-03

8.  Multiple seizure-induced thoracic vertebral compression fractures: a case report.

Authors:  Peter Stilwell; Katherine Harman; William Hsu; Brian Seaman
Journal:  J Can Chiropr Assoc       Date:  2016-09

9.  A missed orthopaedic injury following a seizure: a case report.

Authors:  Laurence O'connor-Read; Benjamin Bloch; Harry Brownlow
Journal:  J Med Case Rep       Date:  2007-05-10

10.  Recurrent vertebral fractures in a young adult: a closer look at bone health in type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Authors:  Eleanor P Thong; Sarah Catford; Julie Fletcher; Phillip Wong; Peter J Fuller; Helena Teede; Frances Milat
Journal:  Endocrinol Diabetes Metab Case Rep       Date:  2018-05-10
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