Meeting the challenges to European healthcare: lessons learned from the 'Stockholm Revolution'.

Healthcare is a political 'hot potato' in Sweden, just as it is throughout Europe. Regardless of whether the focus is on the 'Swedish model' or a 'European model', the operative term should be 'Culture - a set of values common to European healthcare systems'. An analysis of change and challenge in European healthcare systems must examine these values in the context of technological and societal forces before addressing the overarching concerns of where the money will come from. Discussion of the reform evidenced by the 'Stockholm Revolution' will serve as a model of how European healthcare systems can adapt to new conditions by the following approaches: modernising services through incentives; making the consumer a partner by focusing on consumer-related outcomes; building employee networks that encourage responsibility and problem solving; making healthcare an attractive labour market; and creating self-employment opportunities in the healthcare market to increase efficiency and emphasis on consumer satisfaction.