Literature DB >> 12447438

The genome sequence and structure of rice chromosome 1.

Takuji Sasaki1, Takashi Matsumoto, Kimiko Yamamoto, Katsumi Sakata, Tomoya Baba, Yuichi Katayose, Jianzhong Wu, Yoshihito Niimura, Zhukuan Cheng, Yoshiaki Nagamura, Baltazar A Antonio, Hiroyuki Kanamori, Satomi Hosokawa, Masatoshi Masukawa, Koji Arikawa, Yoshino Chiden, Mika Hayashi, Masako Okamoto, Tsuyu Ando, Hiroyoshi Aoki, Kohei Arita, Masao Hamada, Chizuko Harada, Saori Hijishita, Mikiko Honda, Yoko Ichikawa, Atsuko Idonuma, Masumi Iijima, Michiko Ikeda, Maiko Ikeno, Sachie Ito, Tomoko Ito, Yuichi Ito, Yukiyo Ito, Aki Iwabuchi, Kozue Kamiya, Wataru Karasawa, Satoshi Katagiri, Ari Kikuta, Noriko Kobayashi, Izumi Kono, Kayo Machita, Tomoko Maehara, Hiroshi Mizuno, Tatsumi Mizubayashi, Yoshiyuki Mukai, Hideki Nagasaki, Marina Nakashima, Yuko Nakama, Yumi Nakamichi, Mari Nakamura, Nobukazu Namiki, Manami Negishi, Isamu Ohta, Nozomi Ono, Shoko Saji, Kumiko Sakai, Michie Shibata, Takanori Shimokawa, Ayahiko Shomura, Jianyu Song, Yuka Takazaki, Kimihiro Terasawa, Kumiko Tsuji, Kazunori Waki, Harumi Yamagata, Hiroko Yamane, Shoji Yoshiki, Rie Yoshihara, Kazuko Yukawa, Huisun Zhong, Hisakazu Iwama, Toshinori Endo, Hidetaka Ito, Jang Ho Hahn, Ho-Il Kim, Moo-Young Eun, Masahiro Yano, Jiming Jiang, Takashi Gojobori.   

Abstract

The rice species Oryza sativa is considered to be a model plant because of its small genome size, extensive genetic map, relative ease of transformation and synteny with other cereal crops. Here we report the essentially complete sequence of chromosome 1, the longest chromosome in the rice genome. We summarize characteristics of the chromosome structure and the biological insight gained from the sequence. The analysis of 43.3 megabases (Mb) of non-overlapping sequence reveals 6,756 protein coding genes, of which 3,161 show homology to proteins of Arabidopsis thaliana, another model plant. About 30% (2,073) of the genes have been functionally categorized. Rice chromosome 1 is (G + C)-rich, especially in its coding regions, and is characterized by several gene families that are dispersed or arranged in tandem repeats. Comparison with a draft sequence indicates the importance of a high-quality finished sequence.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12447438     DOI: 10.1038/nature01184

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Nature        ISSN: 0028-0836            Impact factor:   49.962


  180 in total

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