Literature DB >> 12445022

Effect of severe renal impairment on the pharmacokinetics of azimilide following single dose oral administration.

Alfred E Corey1, Jeffrey R Agnew, Suzanne N Valentine, Nikhil J Parekh, James H Powell, Gary A Thompson.   

Abstract

AIMS: To assess the influence of severe renal impairment on azimilide pharmacokinetics.
METHODS: A single oral dose of 125 mg azimilide dihydrochloride was administered to subjects with normal and severely impaired renal function. Blood and urine samples were collected for 22-28 and 10 days, respectively.
RESULTS: Azimilide renal clearance decreased in subjects with renal impairment (mean 14 vs 4.8 ml h-1 kg-1, 95% confidence interval on the ratio 0.23, 0.50). However, no change in any other pharmacokinetic parameter including oral clearance (mean 109 vs 104 ml h-1 kg-1, 95% confidence interval on the ratio 0.67, 1.36) was observed.
CONCLUSIONS: Since azimilide blood concentrations are essentially unaffected by renal function, an a priori dosage regimen adjustment is not required in patients with renal impairment.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12445022      PMCID: PMC1874454          DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2125.2002.01664.x

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol        ISSN: 0306-5251            Impact factor:   4.335


  7 in total

Review 1.  Principles of drug administration in renal insufficiency.

Authors:  Y W Lam; S Banerji; C Hatfield; R L Talbert
Journal:  Clin Pharmacokinet       Date:  1997-01       Impact factor: 6.447

2.  Azimilide pharmacokinetics following intravenous and oral administration of a solution and capsule formulation.

Authors:  A E Corey; J R Agnew; S N Valentine; J D Nesbitt; D L Wagner; J H Powell; G A Thompson
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1999-12       Impact factor: 3.126

3.  Effect of age and gender on azimilide pharmacokinetics after a single oral dose of azimilide dihydrochloride.

Authors:  A Corey; J Agnew; J Bao; P Bryson; P Comer; S Griffith; J Li
Journal:  J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  1997-10       Impact factor: 3.126

Review 4.  Azimilide dihydrochloride, a novel antiarrhythmic agent.

Authors:  R Karam; S Marcello; R R Brooks; A E Corey; A Moore
Journal:  Am J Cardiol       Date:  1998-03-19       Impact factor: 2.778

5.  Decreased in vivo metabolism of drugs in chronic renal failure.

Authors:  F A Leblond; L Giroux; J P Villeneuve; V Pichette
Journal:  Drug Metab Dispos       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 3.922

6.  Azimilide pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics upon multiple oral dosing.

Authors:  A Corey; H Al-Khalidi; C Brezovic; S Marcello; N Parekh; K Taylor; R Karam
Journal:  Biopharm Drug Dispos       Date:  1999-03       Impact factor: 1.627

7.  The biotransformation of drugs in renal failure.

Authors:  M M Reidenberg
Journal:  Am J Med       Date:  1977-04       Impact factor: 4.965

  7 in total

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