Literature DB >> 12411235

Is comorbidity of posttraumatic stress disorder and borderline personality disorder related to greater pathology and impairment?

Caron Zlotnick1, C Laurel Franklin, Mark Zimmerman.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The authors examined whether patients with comorbid borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have a more severe clinical profile than patients with either disorder without the other.
METHOD: Outpatients with borderline personality disorder without PTSD (N=101), PTSD without borderline personality disorder (N=121), comorbid borderline personality disorder and PTSD (N=48), and major depression without PTSD or borderline personality disorder (N=469) were assessed with structured interviews for psychiatric disorders and for degree of impairment.
RESULTS: Outpatients with diagnoses of comorbid borderline personality disorder and PTSD were not significantly different from outpatients with borderline personality disorder without PTSD, PTSD without borderline personality disorder, or major depression without PTSD or borderline personality disorder in severity of PTSD-related symptoms, borderline-related traits, or impairment.
CONCLUSIONS: The additional diagnosis of PTSD or borderline personality disorder does little to augment the pathology or dysfunction of patients who have either disorder without the other.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12411235     DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.159.11.1940

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Psychiatry        ISSN: 0002-953X            Impact factor:   18.112


  11 in total

1.  Comorbidity of borderline personality disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in the U.S. population.

Authors:  Jina Pagura; Murray B Stein; James M Bolton; Brian J Cox; Bridget Grant; Jitender Sareen
Journal:  J Psychiatr Res       Date:  2010-05-26       Impact factor: 4.791

2.  Challenges and Successes in Dissemination of Evidence-Based Treatments for Posttraumatic Stress: Lessons Learned From Prolonged Exposure Therapy for PTSD.

Authors:  Edna B Foa; Seth J Gillihan; Richard A Bryant
Journal:  Psychol Sci Public Interest       Date:  2013-05

3.  Borderline personality characteristics and treatment outcome in cognitive-behavioral treatments for PTSD in female rape victims.

Authors:  Stephanie B Clarke; Shireen L Rizvi; Patricia A Resick
Journal:  Behav Ther       Date:  2007-10-22

4.  Self-injurious behaviors in posttraumatic stress disorder: an examination of potential moderators.

Authors:  Katherine L Dixon-Gordon; Matthew T Tull; Kim L Gratz
Journal:  J Affect Disord       Date:  2014-05-28       Impact factor: 4.839

5.  Facial trust appraisal negatively biased in borderline personality disorder.

Authors:  Eric A Fertuck; Jack Grinband; Barbara Stanley
Journal:  Psychiatry Res       Date:  2013-02-16       Impact factor: 3.222

6.  [Trauma-related disorders in patients with borderline personality disorders. Results of a multicenter study].

Authors:  M Sack; U Sachsse; B Overkamp; B Dulz
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2013-05       Impact factor: 1.214

7.  Distinguishing PTSD, Complex PTSD, and Borderline Personality Disorder: A latent class analysis.

Authors:  Marylène Cloitre; Donn W Garvert; Brandon Weiss; Eve B Carlson; Richard A Bryant
Journal:  Eur J Psychotraumatol       Date:  2014-09-15

8.  The impact of posttraumatic stress disorder on the symptomatology of borderline personality disorder.

Authors:  Sylvia Cackowski; Tamar Neubauer; Nikolaus Kleindienst
Journal:  Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul       Date:  2016-08-01

Review 9.  How Do Stress Exposure and Stress Regulation Relate to Borderline Personality Disorder?

Authors:  Nadège Bourvis; Aveline Aouidad; Clémence Cabelguen; David Cohen; Jean Xavier
Journal:  Front Psychol       Date:  2017-11-30

Review 10.  Complex PTSD, affect dysregulation, and borderline personality disorder.

Authors:  Julian D Ford; Christine A Courtois
Journal:  Borderline Personal Disord Emot Dysregul       Date:  2014-07-09
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