Literature DB >> 12411159

Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 mRNA in human intracranial aneurysm walls.

Yong Cao1, Jizong Zhao, Shuo Wang, Haohao Zhong, Bingquan Wu.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the pathological course in intracranial aneurysms.
METHODS: Normal intracranial artery tissue (cortex fistulization) from 1 case, ruptured aneurysms tissuses from 11 cases, unruptured aneurysm tissues from 2 cases were obtained by neurosurgical excision. Routine HE staining was used to observe histological characteristics. In situ hybridization was used to observe the expression of the monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) mRNA in the walls of the normal artery and aneurysms.
RESULTS: By the HE staining showed that the wall of the ruptured aneurysms (10 cases) and unruptured ones (2 cases) had increased intima and connectivum extima. The fibroblast in the intima was arrayed in the disorder. Monocyte-like cells can be seen in the whole aneurysm wall. In one case aneurysms wall (ruptured) glass-like fiber structure was left over, few cells could be seen. In 9 cases, mural thrombus was found. The thrombus represented with organization. In situ hybridization, MCP-1 mRNA was not detectable in the normal artery. The hybridization signal could be observed in the ruptured aneurysms (10 cases) and unruptured ones (2 cases) often in the intima. MCP-1 mRNA appeared to be expressed by fibroblast cells in its cytoplasm. Monocyte-like cells had little cytoplasm, and the signal was seldom seen. The hybridization signal was discontinuous in the intima, MCP-1 mRNA expressed where fibroblast and monocyte-like cells assembled. One ruptured aneurysm had no signal because there were no cells only glass-like fiber. Mural thrombus showed upregulated hybridization signal in the cytoplasm of fibroblasts, phlogocytes and endotheliocytes of its micrangium.
CONCLUSION: The pathological representation of the ruptured and unruptured aneurysms and the upregulated expresion of MCP-1 in the aneurysm wall suggest that the development of aneurysm may be a course of chronic inflammation in which main inflammatory cells are monocyte-like cells.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12411159

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Zhonghua Yu Fang Yi Xue Za Zhi        ISSN: 0253-9624


  6 in total

Review 1.  Role of fluid dynamics and inflammation in intracranial aneurysm formation.

Authors:  Alexis S Turjman; Francis Turjman; Elazer R Edelman
Journal:  Circulation       Date:  2014-01-21       Impact factor: 29.690

2.  Imaging aspirin effect on macrophages in the wall of human cerebral aneurysms using ferumoxytol-enhanced MRI: preliminary results.

Authors:  David M Hasan; Nohra Chalouhi; Pascal Jabbour; Vincent A Magnotta; David K Kung; William L Young
Journal:  J Neuroradiol       Date:  2013-02-18       Impact factor: 3.447

3.  Association between NFKB1 -94 insertion/deletion ATTG polymorphism and risk of intracranial aneurysm.

Authors:  Xiutian Sima; Jianguo Xu; Jin Li; Chao You
Journal:  Genet Test Mol Biomarkers       Date:  2013-05-15

4.  Upregulation of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and microsomal prostaglandin E2 synthase-1 (mPGES-1) in wall of ruptured human cerebral aneurysms: preliminary results.

Authors:  David Hasan; Tomoki Hashimoto; David Kung; R Loch Macdonald; H Richard Winn; Donald Heistad
Journal:  Stroke       Date:  2012-05-15       Impact factor: 7.914

Review 5.  The development and the use of experimental animal models to study the underlying mechanisms of CA formation.

Authors:  Tomohiro Aoki; Masaki Nishimura
Journal:  J Biomed Biotechnol       Date:  2010-12-28

Review 6.  TNF-alpha-mediated inflammation in cerebral aneurysms: a potential link to growth and rupture.

Authors:  Thottala Jayaraman; Andrew Paget; Yang Sam Shin; Xiaguai Li; Jillian Mayer; Hinaw Chaudhry; Yasunari Niimi; Michael Silane; Alejandro Berenstein
Journal:  Vasc Health Risk Manag       Date:  2008
  6 in total

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