Literature DB >> 12393381

M0 AML, clinical and biologic features of the disease, including AML1 gene mutations: a report of 59 cases by the Groupe Français d'Hématologie Cellulaire (GFHC) and the Groupe Français de Cytogénétique Hématologique (GFCH).

Christophe Roumier1, Virginie Eclache, Michelle Imbert, Frederic Davi, Elizabeth MacIntyre, Richard Garand, Pascaline Talmant, Pascale Lepelley, Jean Luc Lai, Olivier Casasnovas, Marc Maynadie, Francine Mugneret, Chrystele Bilhou-Naberra, Francoise Valensi, Isabelle Radford, Marie Joelle Mozziconacci, Christine Arnoulet, Eliane Duchayne, Nicole Dastugue, Pascale Cornillet, Sylvie Daliphard, Francine Garnache, Najiba Boudjerra, Helene Jouault, Odile Fenneteau, Béatrice Pedron, Roland Berger, Georges Flandrin, Pierre Fenaux, Claude Preudhomme.   

Abstract

Mutations of the AML1 gene are frequent molecular abnormalities in minimally differentiated acute myeloblastic leukemia (M0 AML), a rare type of AML. In this retrospective multicenter study, morphologic, immunophenotypical, cytogenetic, and molecular features of 59 de novo M0 AML cases were analyzed and correlated to AML1 mutations. Point mutations of AML1 gene were observed in 16 cases (27%). They were correlated with higher white blood cell (WBC) count (P =.001), greater marrow blast involvement (P =.03), higher incidence of immunoglobulin H/T-cell receptor (IgH/TCR) gene rearrangement (P <.0001), and with a borderline significant lower incidence of complex karyotypes. In the 59 patients, FLT3 mutations were the only significant prognostic factors associated with short survival.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12393381     DOI: 10.1182/blood-2002-05-1474

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Blood        ISSN: 0006-4971            Impact factor:   22.113


  18 in total

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