Literature DB >> 12392118

Using local authority data for action on health inequalities: the Caerphilly Health and Social Needs Study.

David Fone1, Andrew Jones, John Watkins, Nathan Lester, Jane Cole, Gary Thomas, Margaret Webber, Edward Coyle.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Primary care organisations in the United Kingdom have been given new and challenging population health responsibilities to improve health and address health inequality in local communities through partnership working with local authorities. This requires robust health and social needs assessment data for effective local planning. AIM: To assess the use and value of local authority data shared through partnership working between Caerphilly Local Health Group and Caerphilly County Borough Council. DESIGN OF STUDY: Cross-sectional analysis of aggregate electoral division data.
SETTING: Caephilly County Borough, south-east Wales.
METHOD: Local authority datasets identified were categorised into one of six domains: income, unemployment, housing, health, education, and social services. Data were presented at electoral division level as rates in thematic maps and correlations between the variables within and between each domain were explored using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, with particular focus on children in families. Local planning documents were scrutinised to ascertain the use and value of the data.
RESULTS: A broad range of data described a comprehensive picture of health and social inequalities within the borough. Multiple deprivation tended to cluster in electoral divisions, particularly for data relating to children, painting an overwhelming picture of inequality in life chances. The data were used in a wide range of local partnership planning initiatives, including the Health Improvement Programme, Children's Services Plan, and a successful Healthy Living Centre bid.
CONCLUSION: Local authority data can help primary care organisations in a population approach to needs assessment for use in local partnership planning targeted at reducing health inequalities.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12392118      PMCID: PMC1316081     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Gen Pract        ISSN: 0960-1643            Impact factor:   5.386


  4 in total

1.  Needs assessment in primary care: general practitioners' perceptions and implications for the future.

Authors:  J Murie; P Hanlon; J McEwen; E Russell; D Moir; J Gregan
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2000-01       Impact factor: 5.386

2.  Identifying 'non-medical' datasets to monitor community health and well-being.

Authors:  P Saunders; J Mathers; J Parry; A Stevens
Journal:  J Public Health Med       Date:  2001-06

Review 3.  Unequal to the task: deprivation, health and UK general practice at the millennium.

Authors:  N Beale
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.386

4.  Why inequalities in health matter to primary care.

Authors:  L Smeeth; I Heath
Journal:  Br J Gen Pract       Date:  2001-06       Impact factor: 5.386

  4 in total
  6 in total

1.  The role of urban municipal governments in reducing health inequities: A meta-narrative mapping analysis.

Authors:  Patricia A Collins; Michael V Hayes
Journal:  Int J Equity Health       Date:  2010-05-25

2.  Council tax valuation bands, socio-economic status and health outcome: a cross-sectional analysis from the Caerphilly Health and Social Needs Study.

Authors:  David L Fone; Frank Dunstan; Stephen Christie; Andrew Jones; Jonathan West; Margaret Webber; Nathan Lester; John Watkins
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2006-05-02       Impact factor: 3.295

3.  An ecometric analysis of neighbourhood cohesion.

Authors:  David L Fone; Daniel M Farewell; Frank D Dunstan
Journal:  Popul Health Metr       Date:  2006-12-21

4.  Comparison of perceived and modelled geographical access to accident and emergency departments: a cross-sectional analysis from the Caerphilly Health and Social Needs Study.

Authors:  David L Fone; Stephen Christie; Nathan Lester
Journal:  Int J Health Geogr       Date:  2006-04-13       Impact factor: 3.918

5.  Measuring the neighbourhood using UK benefits data: a multilevel analysis of mental health status.

Authors:  David L Fone; Keith Lloyd; Frank D Dunstan
Journal:  BMC Public Health       Date:  2007-05-03       Impact factor: 3.295

Review 6.  Addressing social determinants of noncommunicable diseases in primary care: a systematic review.

Authors:  Luke N Allen; Robert W Smith; Fiona Simmons-Jones; Nia Roberts; Rory Honney; Jonny Currie
Journal:  Bull World Health Organ       Date:  2020-05-01       Impact factor: 9.408

  6 in total

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