Literature DB >> 12378447

Is reexcision in pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma necessary after an initial unplanned resection?

C H Chui1, S L Spunt, T Liu, A S Pappo, A M Davidoff, B N Rao, S J Shochat.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the importance of pretreatment reexcision (PRE) of pediatric nonrhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma (NRSTS) after initial unplanned resection.
METHODS: The authors retrospectively reviewed the records of 116 consecutive patients with surgically resected NRSTS treated at their institution between February 1978 and September 1999. Ninety-four (81.0%) patients had undergone unplanned resections before referral to their institution for further therapy. Demographic data, tumor characteristics, treatment administered, and outcomes were recorded.
RESULTS: Sixty-nine patients (73.4%) underwent PRE at a median interval after the initial unplanned resection of 29 days. Twenty-five patients were thought unsuitable for PRE because of the proximity to vital neurovascular bundles. Tumors deemed not feasible for PRE were more likely to be greater than 5 cm (P =.0094) and high grade (P =.0200). Tumor was found in 33 (47.8%) of the PRE specimens, and 24 of these patients (72.7%) were deemed disease free after achieving negative surgical margins. Residual tumor was more likely to be found after PRE in head and neck primary tumors than in trunk wall or extremity primary tumors (P =.0128). There were no local failures in the 60 PRE patients who achieved clear margins. The estimated 5-year event-free and 5-year overall survival rates in these 60 patients were 98.3% +/- 2.0% and 98.2% +/- 2.1%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Pretreatment reexcision should be performed whenever feasible in pediatric patients with NRSTS who had an initial unplanned resection. The proportion of patients with residual tumor in the PRE specimen is high, and negative microscopic margins can be achieved after PRE in most patients with residual tumor. Despite delay in obtaining a complete surgical resection, no local recurrences were seen. The possibility of NRSTS should be considered when resecting a soft tissue mass in children, and diagnostic incisional biopsy followed by wide local excision with negative microscopic margins should be the surgical goal. Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12378447     DOI: 10.1053/jpsu.2002.35405

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Pediatr Surg        ISSN: 0022-3468            Impact factor:   2.545


  11 in total

1.  Synovial sarcoma in children. A single centre experience.

Authors:  L Moreno Martín-Retortillo; M M Andrés Moreno; A Cañete Nieto; V Castel Sánchez
Journal:  Clin Transl Oncol       Date:  2007-07       Impact factor: 3.405

2.  Impact of residual disease after "unplanned excision" of primary localized adult soft tissue sarcoma of the extremities: evaluation of 452 cases at a single Institution.

Authors:  G Bianchi; A Sambri; S Cammelli; A Galuppi; A Cortesi; A Righi; E Caldari; S Ferrari; D Donati
Journal:  Musculoskelet Surg       Date:  2017-04-25

3.  Surgery alone is sufficient therapy for children and adolescents with low-risk synovial sarcoma: A joint analysis from the European paediatric soft tissue sarcoma Study Group and the Children's Oncology Group.

Authors:  Andrea Ferrari; Yueh-Yun Chi; Gian Luca De Salvo; Daniel Orbach; Bernadette Brennan; R Lor Randall; M Beth McCarville; Jennifer O Black; Rita Alaggio; Douglas S Hawkins; Gianni Bisogno; Sheri L Spunt
Journal:  Eur J Cancer       Date:  2017-04-07       Impact factor: 9.162

Review 4.  Current management of pediatric soft tissue sarcomas.

Authors:  Surasak Sangkhathat
Journal:  World J Clin Pediatr       Date:  2015-11-08

5.  Clinical and treatment outcomes of planned and unplanned excisions of soft tissue sarcomas.

Authors:  Eisuke Arai; Yoshihiro Nishida; Satoshi Tsukushi; Junji Wasa; Naoki Ishiguro
Journal:  Clin Orthop Relat Res       Date:  2010-11       Impact factor: 4.176

6.  Soft-tissue sarcomas of the extremities in patients of pediatric age.

Authors:  Michela Casanova; Cristina Meazza; Alessandro Gronchi; Marco Fiore; Elena Zaffignani; Marta Podda; Paola Collini; Lorenza Gandola; Andrea Ferrari
Journal:  J Child Orthop       Date:  2007-09-01       Impact factor: 1.548

7.  Clinical features, treatment, and outcome in 102 adult and pediatric patients with localized high-grade synovial sarcoma.

Authors:  H Al-Hussaini; D Hogg; M E Blackstein; B O'Sullivan; C N Catton; P W Chung; A M Griffin; D Hodgson; S Hopyan; R Kandel; P C Ferguson; J S Wunder; A A Gupta
Journal:  Sarcoma       Date:  2011-04-14

Review 8.  Non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft-tissue sarcomas in children: Contemporary appraisal and experience from a single centre.

Authors:  Sajid S Qureshi; Monica Bhagat
Journal:  J Indian Assoc Pediatr Surg       Date:  2015 Oct-Dec

9.  Evaluation of Planned versus Unplanned Soft-Tissue Sarcoma Resection Using PROMIS Measures.

Authors:  Benjamin K Wilke; Anna R Cooper; Ashley K Aratani; Mark T Scarborough; C Parker Gibbs; Andre Spiguel
Journal:  Sarcoma       Date:  2019-03-05

Review 10.  Re-excision after unplanned excision of soft tissue sarcoma: A systematic review and metanalysis. The rationale of systematic re-excision.

Authors:  Federico Sacchetti; Andac Celasun Alsina; Riccardo Morganti; Matteo Innocenti; Lorenzo Andreani; Francesco Muratori; Guido Scoccianti; Francesca Totti; Domenico Andrea Campanacci; Rodolfo Capanna
Journal:  J Orthop       Date:  2021-05-14
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