Literature DB >> 12358291

Quantitative assessment of aqueous flare: the effect of age and pupillary dilation.

Sherif M El-Harazi1, Richard S Ruiz, Robert M Feldman, Alice Z Chuang, Guillermina Villanueva.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of age and pupillary dilation on aqueous flare.
METHODS: In this study, 100 eyes of 100 patients ranging in ages from 23 to 84 years were examined. Anterior chamber flare was measured before and after pupillary dilation using the Kowa laser flare meter (FM-500). Predilation and postdilation flare counts were compared by paired t-test. Stepwise regression analysis was then used to determine the effect of demographic variables on pre- and postdilation flare as well as the difference between pre-and postdilation flare counts.
RESULTS: The predilation and postdilation flare counts correlated with age (P < 0.0001 for both pre-and postdilation flare counts). Correlation coefficient between age and flare measurements was R2 = 0.58 predilation and 0.63 postdilation. Flare intensity significantly decreased after pupillary dilation (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: Anterior chamber flare increases with age. It might be related to blood-aqueous barrier instability. Pupillary dilation significantly decreases flare counts suggesting that aqueous protein concentration is dependent on aqueous flow rates.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12358291

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Ophthalmic Surg Lasers        ISSN: 1082-3069


  8 in total

1.  Quantitative assessment of the effects of pupillary dilation on aqueous flare in eyes with chronic anterior uveitis using laser flare photometry.

Authors:  Felicia Ikeji; Carlos Pavesio; Catey Bunce; Edward White
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-05-26       Impact factor: 2.031

Review 2.  Laser flare photometry: a noninvasive, objective, and quantitative method to measure intraocular inflammation.

Authors:  Ilknur Tugal-Tutkun; Carl P Herbort
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2009-05-09       Impact factor: 2.031

Review 3.  Laser flare and cell photometry to measure inflammation after cataract surgery: a tool to predict the risk of cystoid macular edema.

Authors:  Michele De Maria; Marco Coassin; Danilo Iannetta; Luigi Fontana
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2021-03-21       Impact factor: 2.031

Review 4.  Laser flare-cell photometer: principle and significance in clinical and basic ophthalmology.

Authors:  Mitsuru Sawa
Journal:  Jpn J Ophthalmol       Date:  2016-11-25       Impact factor: 2.447

5.  Switch from BAK-preserved to preservative-free latanoprost decreases anterior chamber flare in POAG patients.

Authors:  Ph A Kestelyn; Ph G Kestelyn; D De Bacquer; A M Stevens
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2017-12-22       Impact factor: 2.031

6.  The effects of tropicamide and cyclopentolate hydrochloride on laser flare meter measurements in uveitis patients: a comparative study.

Authors:  Medine Yilmaz; Suzan Guven Yilmaz; Melis Palamar; Halil Ates; Ayse Yagci
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-11-16       Impact factor: 2.031

7.  A comparative study between clinical grading of anterior chamber flare and flare reading using the Kowa laser flare meter.

Authors:  Kallirroi Konstantopoulou; Roberto Del'Omo; Anne M Morley; Dimitris Karagiannis; Catey Bunce; Carlos Pavesio
Journal:  Int Ophthalmol       Date:  2012-08-02       Impact factor: 2.031

Review 8.  Measuring Anterior Chamber Inflammation After Cataract Surgery: A Review of the Literature Focusing on the Correlation with Cystoid Macular Edema.

Authors:  Michele De Maria; Danilo Iannetta; Luca Cimino; Marco Coassin; Luigi Fontana
Journal:  Clin Ophthalmol       Date:  2020-01-09
  8 in total

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