Literature DB >> 12351534

Improving cycle control in progestogen-only contraceptive pill users by intermittent treatment with a new anti-progestogen.

K Gemzell-Danielsson1, A M van Heusden, S R Killick, H B Croxatto, P Bouchard, S Cameron, M Bygdeman.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The safety and efficacy of the anti-progestogen Org 31710 in improving cycle control in healthy women using the desogestrel progestogen-only pill was investigated in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
METHODS: A total of 103 women using the 75 micro g desogestrel progestogen-only pill daily also received either 150 mg Org 31710 or placebo once every 28 days, starting on day 1, for a duration of 4-7 treatment cycles.
RESULTS: The percentage of women with bleeding or spotting (B/S) every day in the placebo group was on average 30% during the whole treatment period and no days without reported B/S occurred. In contrast, a cyclic pattern was observed for the Org 31710 group; a peak incidence of B/S was observed on day 3 or 4 of each cycle, followed by a sharp decrease on cycle days 9-15. Compared with controls, less subjects in the Org 31710 group reported irregular, frequent or prolonged bleeding. These differences were clearly observed in the initial cycles, but were somewhat less pronounced during the later cycles of the treatment period. A relatively high incidence of B/S episodes starting in the second section of the cycle was also observed.
CONCLUSION: The addition of Org 31710 once a month improved cycle control in women using daily treatment with 75 micro g desogestrel.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12351534     DOI: 10.1093/humrep/17.10.2588

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Hum Reprod        ISSN: 0268-1161            Impact factor:   6.918


  5 in total

1.  Randomized placebo-controlled trial of CDB-2914 in new users of a levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system shows only short-lived amelioration of unscheduled bleeding.

Authors:  P Warner; A Guttinger; A F Glasier; R J Lee; S Nickerson; R M Brenner; H O D Critchley
Journal:  Hum Reprod       Date:  2009-11-07       Impact factor: 6.918

2.  Norethisterone Reduces Vaginal Bleeding Caused by Progesterone-Only Birth Control Pills.

Authors:  Naama Vilk Ayalon; Lior Segev; Abraham O Samson; Simcha Yagel; Sarah M Cohen; Tamar Green; Hila Hochler
Journal:  J Clin Med       Date:  2022-06-13       Impact factor: 4.964

Review 3.  Iatrogenic unscheduled (breakthrough) endometrial bleeding.

Authors:  M Hickey; I S Fraser
Journal:  Rev Endocr Metab Disord       Date:  2012-12       Impact factor: 6.514

4.  Emergency contraception: potential role of ulipristal acetate.

Authors:  Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson; Chun-Xia Meng
Journal:  Int J Womens Health       Date:  2010-08-09

Review 5.  Unscheduled bleeding and contraceptive choice: increasing satisfaction and continuation rates.

Authors:  Jennifer Villavicencio; Rebecca H Allen
Journal:  Open Access J Contracept       Date:  2016-03-31
  5 in total

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