Literature DB >> 12296504

The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) predicts alcohol withdrawal symptoms during inpatient detoxification.

Joseph P Reoux1, Carol A Malte, Daniel R Kivlahan, Andrew J Saxon.   

Abstract

We evaluated whether the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) predicted clinically meaningful alcohol withdrawal syndrome (AWS) in 118 alcohol dependent patients without a history of seizures. Patients were monitored by serial administration of the revised Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment Scale for Alcohol (CIWA-Ar) during inpatient detoxification. Patients (N = 55) who reached threshold level of AWS for receiving medication (CIWA-Ar > 9) scored significantly higher (p <.001) on the AUDIT total score, the dependence sub-scale, and the single item on morning drinking. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative predictive power, and screening efficiency showed the value of the AUDIT for identifying patients who developed AWS. The AUDIT should be explored alone and in combination with other parameters to improve screening for clinically meaningful AWS in other settings.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12296504     DOI: 10.1300/J069v21n04_08

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Addict Dis        ISSN: 1055-0887


  3 in total

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Authors:  Kendal Williams; Matthew Mitchell
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 5.128

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Authors:  Anna Pecoraro; Edward Ewen; Terry Horton; Ruth Mooney; Paul Kolm; Patty McGraw; George Woody
Journal:  J Gen Intern Med       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 5.128

3.  Research Needs for Inpatient Management of Severe Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome: An Official American Thoracic Society Research Statement.

Authors:  Tessa L Steel; Majid Afshar; Scott Edwards; Sarah E Jolley; Christine Timko; Brendan J Clark; Ivor S Douglas; Amy L Dzierba; Hayley B Gershengorn; Nicholas W Gilpin; Dwayne W Godwin; Catherine L Hough; José R Maldonado; Anuj B Mehta; Lewis S Nelson; Mayur B Patel; Darius A Rastegar; Joanna L Stollings; Boris Tabakoff; Judith A Tate; Adrian Wong; Ellen L Burnham
Journal:  Am J Respir Crit Care Med       Date:  2021-10-01       Impact factor: 21.405

  3 in total

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