Literature DB >> 12280508

Effect of lead on human semen.

A R Chowdhury, N J Chinoy, A K Gautam, R V Rao, D J Parikh, G M Shah, H N Highland, K G Patel, B B Chatterjee.   

Abstract

Semen qualities were studied in workers with an average age of 30 years and occupationally exposed to lead in a printing press. Another sample with the same average age but not exposed to lead were taken as control subjects. The average lead content in blood and seminal plasma of the exposed group were 42.5 mcg/100 ml and 14.80 mcg/100 ml, respectively. Their sperm counts and percentage of motile sperm were significantly affected. Significantly higher percentages of abnormal spermatozoa were also observed in these semen samples. The levels of seminal acid phosphatase, succinic dehydrogenase, and fructose in them were also significantly found to be low compared with those from the unexposed subjects. Cytochemical study of sperm head DNA in the exposed groups showed a low surface reaction.

Entities:  

Keywords:  Asia; Biology; Developing Countries; Examinations And Diagnoses; Genitalia; Genitalia, Male; India; Ingredients And Chemicals; Inorganic Chemicals; Laboratory Examinations And Diagnoses; Laboratory Procedures; Lead--analysis; Lead--side effects; Metals; Physiology; Semen--analysis; Seminal Vesicles; Southern Asia; Sperm Count--analysis; Urogenital System

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  1986        PMID: 12280508

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Adv Contracept Deliv Syst        ISSN: 1012-8689


  4 in total

1.  Semen quality and reproductive hormones among welders -A preliminary study.

Authors:  S Kumar; S S A Zaidi; A K Gautam; L M Dave; H N Saiyed
Journal:  Environ Health Prev Med       Date:  2003-05       Impact factor: 3.674

2.  Ameliorative effect of L-carnitine on chronic lead-induced reproductive toxicity in male rats.

Authors:  Rania A Abdel-Emam; Esraa A Ahmed
Journal:  Vet Med Sci       Date:  2021-03-16

Review 3.  How does lead induce male infertility?

Authors:  Mohsen Vigeh; Derek R Smith; Ping-Chi Hsu
Journal:  Iran J Reprod Med       Date:  2011

4.  The Relationship between Exposure to Lead-Containing Welding Fumes and the Levels of Reproductive Hormones.

Authors:  Somayeh Farhang Dehghan; Younes Mehrifar; Arash Ardalan
Journal:  Ann Glob Health       Date:  2019-10-15       Impact factor: 2.462

  4 in total

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