Literature DB >> 12237027

[Tobacco consumption among adolescents. Value of the intervention of health-service staff].

M Blasco Oliete1, A Pérez Trullén, T Sanz Cuesta, M L Clemente Jiménez, R Cañas de Paz, I Herrero Labarga.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To describe the characteristics of tobacco consumption among adolescents seen at a health centre, find their opinions of the factors that affect consumption, and analyse the quality of the intervention of the health staff.
DESIGN: Descriptive, cross-sectional study of adolescents attending the health centre.
SETTING: Primary care (PC). PATIENTS: All the young people between 10 and 20 who attended family medicine, paediatric or nursing clinics, whether on-demand or with appointments, on Tuesdays and Wednesdays between December 2000 and February 2001. MAIN
RESULTS: 23.1% of all the girls smoked (95% CI, 14.9-33.1) versus 15.3% of boys (95% CI, 8.4-24.7). Among non-smokers the main reason for not smoking was health (94.4%). 50% of smokers had tried to give up, of whom 70.5% tried for health-related reasons. 49.4% (95% CI, 41.8-57.1) of those included in the study had been asked at the health centre on some occasion whether they smoked (10.1% of these [95% CI, 4.2-19.8] were aged 10-13; 73.4% [95% CI, 60.9-83.7] 14-17; and 76.7% [CI 95%: 61.4-88.2] 18-20); and 50.6% had never been asked. Of those who were asked and did smoke, 75% (95% CI, 55.1-89.3) were advised to give up and 4.7% of these (95% CI, 0.1-23.8) were offered help to do so. 28.81% of those who did not smoke (95% CI, 17.8-42.1) were encouraged to continue not to smoke.
CONCLUSIONS: Both smokers and non-smokers are highly aware of the repercussions of tobacco on health. Tobacco dependency in young people was not tackled well enough at health centre clinics, especially by paediatricians.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12237027      PMCID: PMC7668820          DOI: 10.1016/s0212-6567(02)79013-6

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Aten Primaria        ISSN: 0212-6567            Impact factor:   1.137


  12 in total

1.  [Smoking habits in nursing students: prevalence, attitudes and knowledge].

Authors:  F Cordón Granados; R M Jaumà Pou; R Vallescar Piñana; C Ribo Bonet; M Martín Mateo
Journal:  Gac Sanit       Date:  1992 Mar-Apr       Impact factor: 2.139

2.  [Adolescents faced with addictive substances: tobacco, alcohol and noninstitutionalized drugs].

Authors:  J R Villalbí; M Nebot; M Ballestín
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  1995-05-27       Impact factor: 1.725

3.  [Tobacco and adolescents: better safe than sorry].

Authors:  D Marín Tuyà
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  1993-04-03       Impact factor: 1.725

Review 4.  [Anti-tobacco counseling].

Authors:  L Salleras; H Pardell; E Saltó; G Martín; L Serra; P Plans; R Tresserras; J L Taberner
Journal:  Med Clin (Barc)       Date:  1994       Impact factor: 1.725

5.  Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: toward an integrative model of change.

Authors:  J O Prochaska; C C DiClemente
Journal:  J Consult Clin Psychol       Date:  1983-06

6.  [Validity of recording preventive activities in medical histories: consumption and antismoking counseling].

Authors:  C Cabezas Peña; A Vives Argilagós; J L Ballvé Moreno; M D Berengué Iglesias; X Monteverde Curto; S Calero Muñoz; P Cierco Peguera
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  1996-10-15       Impact factor: 1.137

7.  [Smoking in schools. A cross-sectional epidemiologic study of a population of 4,281 school children].

Authors:  J F Pascual Lledó; J L Viejo Bañuelos; F Gallo Marín; C de Abajo Cucurull; A Pueyo Bastida
Journal:  Arch Bronconeumol       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 4.872

8.  [Characteristics of tobacco smoking in schools in Andorra].

Authors:  J M Goigoechea Utrillo; J Panella Ros; E Portella Arguelaget
Journal:  Gac Sanit       Date:  1992 May-Jun       Impact factor: 2.139

Review 9.  Cigarette smoking, nicotine addiction, and its pharmacologic treatment.

Authors:  E W Lee; G E D'Alonzo
Journal:  Arch Intern Med       Date:  1993-01-11

10.  [Smoking of school children in rural Castilla-León environment. Attitudes of the school population].

Authors:  M Barrueco; M Vicente; I López; T Gonsalves; D Terrero; J García; D Asensio
Journal:  Arch Bronconeumol       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 4.872

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  1 in total

1.  [Effectiveness of two health interventions to get pregnant women to give up smoking].

Authors:  M Blasco Oliete; T Sanz Cuesta; M Girbés Fontana; M Pascual Malanda; J Ortiz Valdepeñas; L García López
Journal:  Aten Primaria       Date:  2004-03-31       Impact factor: 1.137

  1 in total

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