Literature DB >> 12234874

Effects of clarithromycin and amoxicillin on gastric emptying in rats.

Hiromi Endo1, Hideo Yoshida, Yoshiro Kohno, Tetsuya Suga.   

Abstract

The effects of oral administration of clarithromycin (CLR), amoxicillin (AMX), and lansoprazole (LPZ) on gastric emptying in rats were investigated by a glass powder method and a phenol red method. By both test methods, no significant effects on gastric emptying were observed when CLR, AMX, or LPZ was administered alone or when the three drugs were administered concomitantly. The levels of gastrointestinal absorption of [(14)C]CLR and [(14)C]AMX were measured. Four hours after injection of [(14)C]CLR or [(14)C]AMX into the stomach and duodenum loops of rats, 86.63 and 1.27% of the original amount of [(14)C]CLR administered were recovered in the contents of the stomach and duodenum loops, respectively, and 80.01 and 55.88% of the original amount of [(14)C]AMX administered were recovered in the contents of the stomach and duodenum loops, respectively.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12234874      PMCID: PMC128799          DOI: 10.1128/AAC.46.10.3331-3333.2002

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother        ISSN: 0066-4804            Impact factor:   5.191


  9 in total

1.  Gastric emptying in OLETF rats not expressing CCK-A receptor gene.

Authors:  E Shoji; T Okumura; S Onodera; N Takahashi; K Harada; Y Kohgo
Journal:  Dig Dis Sci       Date:  1997-05       Impact factor: 3.199

2.  The effect of omeprazole on gastric juice viscosity, pH and bacterial counts.

Authors:  A F Goddard; R C Spiller
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1996-02       Impact factor: 8.171

3.  Effects of lansoprazole, clarithromycin and pH gradient on uptake of [14C]amoxycillin into rat gastric tissue.

Authors:  H Endo; H Yoshida; N Ohmi; S Higuchi
Journal:  J Antimicrob Chemother       Date:  2001-04       Impact factor: 5.790

4.  Is the sanctuary where Helicobacter pylori avoids antibacterial treatment intracellular?

Authors:  L Engstrand; D Graham; A Scheynius; R M Genta; F El-Zaatari
Journal:  Am J Clin Pathol       Date:  1997-11       Impact factor: 2.493

5.  Eradication of Helicobacter pylori using one-week triple therapies combining omeprazole with two antimicrobials: the MACH I Study.

Authors:  T Lind; S Veldhuyzen van Zanten; P Unge; R Spiller; E Bayerdörffer; C O'Morain; K D Bardhan; M Bradette; N Chiba; M Wrangstadh; C Cederberg; J P Idström
Journal:  Helicobacter       Date:  1996-09       Impact factor: 5.753

6.  Effects of lansoprazole and amoxicillin on uptake of [(14)C]clarithromycin into gastric tissue in rats.

Authors:  H Endo; H Yoshida; N Ohmi; S Higuchi
Journal:  Antimicrob Agents Chemother       Date:  2001-12       Impact factor: 5.191

7.  5-Hydroxytryptamine3 receptor and regulation of gastric emptying in rats.

Authors:  C Ito; Y Isobe; K Tsuchida; S Higuchi
Journal:  Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther       Date:  1996 Mar-Apr

8.  Effects of H2-receptor antagonists upon physiological acid secretory states in animals.

Authors:  R G Pendleton; P G Cook; A Shepherd-Rose; A W Mangel
Journal:  J Pharmacol Exp Ther       Date:  1985-04       Impact factor: 4.030

9.  Factors affecting solubility and penetration of clarithromycin through gastric mucus.

Authors:  P Grübel; D R Cave
Journal:  Aliment Pharmacol Ther       Date:  1998-06       Impact factor: 8.171

  9 in total
  1 in total

1.  Transfer and distribution of amoxicillin in the rat gastric mucosa and gastric juice and the effects of rabeprazole.

Authors:  Hai-lun Zheng; Yong-mei Hu; Jun-jun Bao; Jian-ming Xu
Journal:  Acta Pharmacol Sin       Date:  2010-03-22       Impact factor: 6.150

  1 in total

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