Literature DB >> 12226781

[Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of extraskeletal, para-articular chondroma of the knee].

B Schmidt-Rohlfing1, G Staatz, L Tietze, N Ihme, C H Siebert, F U Niethard.   

Abstract

AIM: Extraskeletal chondromas in the region of the knee joint are very rare tumors which may cause diagnostic problems and have concomitant therapeutic consequences.
METHOD: In a case report we present the clinical, radiological and histological features of an a extraskeletal chondroma.
RESULTS: A 47-year-old female patient presented with an infrapatellar, painless tumor of the knee joint. The clinical features were unspecific. On plain X-ray images, calcifications were visabled within Hoffa's fat pad. An important preoperative imaging procedure was MRI, which showed a well defined mass of 2.5 cm in diameter with a hyperintense signal on fat suppressed images. Subsequent operative therapy involved marginal resection of the tumor.
CONCLUSION: The differentiation of this entity especially from myxoid chondrosacroma and synovial chondroamatosis was crucial with respect to an adequate therapy. Further differential diagnoses included heterotopic ossifications, synovial sarcoma, mesenchymoma and soft-tissue osteosarcoma.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12226781     DOI: 10.1055/s-2002-33998

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Z Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb        ISSN: 0044-3220


  3 in total

Review 1.  Differential diagnosis of tumours and tumour-like lesions of the infrapatellar (Hoffa's) fat pad: pictorial review with an emphasis on MR imaging.

Authors:  C Helpert; A M Davies; N Evans; R J Grimer
Journal:  Eur Radiol       Date:  2004-09-22       Impact factor: 5.315

2.  Giant intra-articular extrasynovial osteochondroma of the knee: a report of two cases.

Authors:  F De Maio; S Bisicchia; V Potenza; R Caterini; P Farsetti
Journal:  Open Orthop J       Date:  2011-11-04

3.  Osteochondroma at its rarest site.

Authors:  Ankur Mittal; Psb Srinivasulu; R Ramprasd; Y Siva Prasad
Journal:  J Orthop Case Rep       Date:  2015 Apr-Jun
  3 in total

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