| Literature DB >> 12225905 |
Xiong-Biao Wang1, Maria Kakoulidou, Ricardo Giscombe, Qianhui Qiu, DeRen Huang, Ritva Pirskanen, Ann Kari Lefvert.
Abstract
Cytolytic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) plays a critical role in the down-regulation of antigen-activated immune responses. The aberrant CTLA-4 expression is characterized by low surface and intracellular levels of CTLA-4 protein, impaired up-regulation of CTLA-4 in T cells in response to ConA stimulation and high levels of soluble CTLA-4 (sCTLA-4) in serum. The serum levels of sCTLA-4 are positively correlated with the serum concentration of antibodies against the acetylcholine receptor. The (AT)(n) polymorphism in the 3'-untranslated region contributes to decreased mRNA stability and, hence, to reduced expression of CTLA-4.Entities:
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Year: 2002 PMID: 12225905 DOI: 10.1016/s0165-5728(02)00228-x
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Neuroimmunol ISSN: 0165-5728 Impact factor: 3.478