A O Fasola1, A E Obiechina, J T Arotiba. 1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine University College Hospital, lbadan, Nigeria.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: To determine the pattern of occurrence of mandibular fractures in a paediatric population. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. SUBJECTS: Seventy two paediatric patients seen and managed between 1989 and 1998. RESULTS: Road traffic accidents were the most common (52.8%) cause of mandibular fractures. The majority of the patients (57.0%) were within the age group (12-16 years). The body of the mandible was involved in 43.4% of the fractures. Eyelet wires with intermaxillary fixation was used in 41.7% of the cases. CONCLUSION: There is a need to enforce legislation aimed at preventing road traffic accidents to reduce maxillofacial injuries among children.
OBJECTIVE: To determine the pattern of occurrence of mandibular fractures in a paediatric population. DESIGN: A retrospective study. SETTING: University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria. SUBJECTS: Seventy two paediatric patients seen and managed between 1989 and 1998. RESULTS: Road traffic accidents were the most common (52.8%) cause of mandibular fractures. The majority of the patients (57.0%) were within the age group (12-16 years). The body of the mandible was involved in 43.4% of the fractures. Eyelet wires with intermaxillary fixation was used in 41.7% of the cases. CONCLUSION: There is a need to enforce legislation aimed at preventing road traffic accidents to reduce maxillofacial injuries among children.