Literature DB >> 12197972

Employment barriers among welfare recipients and applicants with chronically ill children.

Lauren A Smith1, Diana Romero, Pamela R Wood, Nina S Wampler, Wendy Chavkin, Paul H Wise.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated the association of chronic child illness with parental employment among individuals who have had contact with the welfare system.
METHODS: Parents of children with chronic illnesses were interviewed.
RESULTS: Current and former welfare recipients and welfare applicants were more likely than those with no contact with the welfare system to report that their children's illnesses adversely affected their employment. Logistic regression analyses showed that current and former receipt of welfare, pending welfare application, and high rates of child health care use were predictors of unemployment.
CONCLUSIONS: Welfare recipients and applicants with chronically ill children face substantial barriers to employment, including high child health care use rates and missed work. The welfare reform reauthorization scheduled to occur later in 2002 should address the implications of chronic child illness for parental employment.

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Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12197972      PMCID: PMC1447257          DOI: 10.2105/ajph.92.9.1453

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Am J Public Health        ISSN: 0090-0036            Impact factor:   9.308


  11 in total

Review 1.  Implications of welfare reform for child health: emerging challenges for clinical practice and policy.

Authors:  L A Smith; P H Wise; W Chavkin; D Romero; B Zuckerman
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  2000-11       Impact factor: 7.124

2.  Knowledge of welfare reform program provisions among families of children with chronic conditions.

Authors:  Lauren A Smith; Paul H Wise; Nina S Wampler
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2002-02       Impact factor: 9.308

3.  Parental availability for the care of sick children.

Authors:  S J Heymann; A Earle; B Egleston
Journal:  Pediatrics       Date:  1996-08       Impact factor: 7.124

4.  Prevalence and impact of disabling chronic conditions in childhood.

Authors:  P W Newacheck; N Halfon
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1998-04       Impact factor: 9.308

5.  What causes job loss among former welfare recipients: the role of family health problems.

Authors:  Alison Earle; S Jody Heymann
Journal:  J Am Med Womens Assoc (1972)       Date:  2002

6.  Health insurance coverage after welfare.

Authors:  B Garrett; J Holahan
Journal:  Health Aff (Millwood)       Date:  2000 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 6.301

7.  Child health status and parental employment.

Authors:  K A Kuhlthau; J M Perrin
Journal:  Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med       Date:  2001-12

8.  The impact of welfare reform on parents' ability to care for their children's health.

Authors:  S J Heymann; A Earle
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  1999-04       Impact factor: 9.308

9.  Welfare to work? Impact of maternal health on employment.

Authors:  Diana Romero; Wendy Chavkin; Paul H Wise; Lauren A Smith; Pamela R Wood
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 9.308

10.  Relationships between welfare status, health insurance status, and health and medical care among children with asthma.

Authors:  Pamela R Wood; Lauren A Smith; Diana Romero; Patrick Bradshaw; Paul H Wise; Wendy Chavkin
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 9.308

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  17 in total

1.  The data are in: health matters in welfare policy.

Authors:  Wendy Chavkin; Paul H Wise
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2002-09       Impact factor: 9.308

2.  The effect of improving primary care depression management on employee absenteeism and productivity. A randomized trial.

Authors:  Kathryn Rost; Jeffrey L Smith; Miriam Dickinson
Journal:  Med Care       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 2.983

3.  To what extent does poor health precede welfare?

Authors:  Evan Morris; David Rosenbluth; Doug Scott; Trish Livingstone; Lisa Lix; Mary McNutt; Felecia Watson
Journal:  Can J Public Health       Date:  2005 May-Jun

4.  Does financial strain explain the association between children's morbidity and parental non-employment?

Authors:  Charlotte Reinhardt Pedersen; Mette Madsen; Lennart Köhler
Journal:  J Epidemiol Community Health       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 3.710

5.  Chaos as a social determinant of child health: Reciprocal associations?

Authors:  Claire M Kamp Dush; Kammi K Schmeer; Miles Taylor
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2013-03-14       Impact factor: 4.634

6.  Impoverished women with children and no welfare benefits: the urgency of researching failures of the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program.

Authors:  Eugenie Hildebrandt; Patricia Stevens
Journal:  Am J Public Health       Date:  2009-03-19       Impact factor: 9.308

7.  Postdischarge pain, functional limitations and impact on caregivers of children with sickle cell disease treated for painful events.

Authors:  Amanda M Brandow; David C Brousseau; Julie A Panepinto
Journal:  Br J Haematol       Date:  2008-12-01       Impact factor: 6.998

8.  Access to leave benefits for primary caregivers of children with special health care needs: a double bind.

Authors:  Paul J Chung; Craig F Garfield; Marc N Elliott; Katherine D Vestal; David J Klein; Mark A Schuster
Journal:  Acad Pediatr       Date:  2013-03-09       Impact factor: 3.107

9.  US fertility prevention as poverty prevention: an empirical question and social justice issue.

Authors:  Diana Romero; Madina Agénor
Journal:  Womens Health Issues       Date:  2009 Nov-Dec

10.  The well-being of parental caregivers of children with activity limitations.

Authors:  Karen Kuhlthau; Robert Kahn; Kristen S Hill; Sangeeth Gnanasekaran; Susan L Ettner
Journal:  Matern Child Health J       Date:  2008-11-26
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