| Literature DB >> 12188882 |
S L Lin1, S Sukasweang, C M Chuong, S Rasheed, S Y Ying.
Abstract
D-RNAi (Messenger RNA-antisense DNA interference), a novel posttranscriptional phenomenon of silencing gene expression by transfection of mRNA-aDNA hybrids, was originally observed in the effects of bcl-2 on phorbol ester-induced apoptosis in human prostate cancer LNCaP cells. This phenomenon was also demonstrated in chicken embryos and a human CD4(+) T cell line, H9. The in vivo transduction of beta-catenin D-RNAi was shown to knock out more than 99% endogenous beta-catenin gene expression, while the in cell transfection of HIV-1 D-RNAi homolog rejected viral gene replication completely. D-RNAi was found to have long-term gene knockout effects resulting from a posttranscriptional gene silencing mechanism that may involve the homologous recombination between intracellular mRNA and the mRNA components of a D-RNAi construct. These findings provide a potential intracellular defense system against cancer and viral infections.Entities:
Mesh:
Substances:
Year: 2001 PMID: 12188882 PMCID: PMC4384701 DOI: 10.2174/1568009013334151
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Curr Cancer Drug Targets ISSN: 1568-0096 Impact factor: 3.428