Literature DB >> 12183939

Chewing and spitting out food among eating-disordered patients.

Dora Kovacs1, Jennifer Mahon, Robert L Palmer.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The symptom of chewing and spitting out food (CHSP) is fairly common among patients with eating disorders. The purpose of this study is to examine the associations of the symptom in patients with eating disorders.
METHOD: Patients who reported CHSP were compared with those who did not. The relationship between CHSP and other symptoms was assessed by logistic regression analysis.
RESULTS: CHSP was found in 22% of patients. Patients with anorexia nervosa and eating disorder not otherwise specified who reported CHSP showed more severe eating-related pathology. This was not so for bulimia nervosa patients with CHSP who differed only in reporting greater distortion of body image. Binging was not related to CHSP in any of the diagnostic groups. DISCUSSION: CHSP is a common symptom in all groups of patients with eating disorders. The symptom may serve different functions for different patients, depending on diagnosis.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12183939     DOI: 10.1002/eat.10073

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Eat Disord        ISSN: 0276-3478            Impact factor:   4.861


  5 in total

1.  Re-examination of chewing and spitting behavior: characteristics within and across eating disorder diagnoses.

Authors:  Nora E Durkin; Sonja A Swanson; Scott J Crow; James Mitchell; Carol B Peterson; Ross Crosby
Journal:  Eat Weight Disord       Date:  2013-12-20       Impact factor: 4.652

2.  Oral sensory and cephalic hormonal responses to fat and non-fat liquids in bulimia nervosa.

Authors:  Nicholas T Bello; Janelle W Coughlin; Graham W Redgrave; Timothy H Moran; Angela S Guarda
Journal:  Physiol Behav       Date:  2010-02-04

Review 3.  The relationship between eating disorder not otherwise specified (EDNOS) and officially recognized eating disorders: meta-analysis and implications for DSM.

Authors:  Jennifer J Thomas; Lenny R Vartanian; Kelly D Brownell
Journal:  Psychol Bull       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 17.737

Review 4.  Chew and Spit (CHSP): a systematic review.

Authors:  Phillip Aouad; Phillipa Hay; Nerissa Soh; Stephen Touyz
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2016-08-22

Review 5.  Classification of bulimic-type eating disorders: from DSM-IV to DSM-5.

Authors:  Jonathan M Mond
Journal:  J Eat Disord       Date:  2013-08-20
  5 in total

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