Literature DB >> 12182240

Preoperative management is more important than choice of sutured or stapled anastomosis in Crohn's disease.

Kennet Smedh1, Mats Andersson, Hans Johansson, Thorsten Hagberg.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To find out if there were any differences in postoperative complications and anastomotic leak rate between sutured and stapled anastomoses after bowel resection in patients exposed to the same preoperative management programme.
DESIGN: Prospective observational non-randomised study.
SETTING: Colorectal unit, Sweden. PATIENTS: Between 1996 and 2000 bowel resections with anastomosis were done for 42 consecutive patients with Crohn's disease. 20 patients had their anastomoses sutured (sutured group) and 22 had their anastomosis stapled (stapled group) over two successive periods. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Postoperative complications and anastomotic leak rate.
RESULTS: None of the patients were on immunosuppressive treatment and about half in each group had had several weeks of preoperative enteral nutrition. No anastomotic-related complications and few other postoperative complications were noted, irrespective of the anastomotic technique used.
CONCLUSION: A strategy to operate on Crohn patients without steroids and, if indicated, treated preoperatively with enteral nutrition and percutaneous drainage of abscesses resulted in no anastomotic leaks and few postoperative complications. These results were independent of the anastomotic technique used.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12182240     DOI: 10.1080/110241502320127766

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Eur J Surg        ISSN: 1102-4151


  15 in total

1.  Influence of percutaneous abscess drainage on severe postoperative septic complications in patients with Crohn's disease.

Authors:  René Müller-Wille; Igors Iesalnieks; Christian Dornia; Claudia Ott; Ernst Michael Jung; Chris Friedrich; Gabriela Schill; Patrick Hoffstetter; Niels Zorger; Andreas G Schreyer
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2011-02-01       Impact factor: 2.571

2.  Surgical predictors of recurrence of Crohn's disease after ileocolonic resection.

Authors:  Marco Scarpa; Cesare Ruffolo; Eugenia Bertin; Lino Polese; Teresa Filosa; Daniela Prando; Duilio Pagano; Lorenzo Norberto; Mauro Frego; Davide F D'Amico; Imerio Angriman
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2007-05-30       Impact factor: 2.571

3.  Intraabdominal septic complications following bowel resection for Crohn's disease: detrimental influence on long-term outcome.

Authors:  Igors Iesalnieks; Alexandra Kilger; Heidi Glass; Rene Müller-Wille; Frank Klebl; Claudia Ott; Ulrike Strauch; Pompiliu Piso; Hans J Schlitt; Ayman Agha
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2008-08-09       Impact factor: 2.571

4.  Risk factors of surgical site infections in patients with Crohn's disease complicated with gastrointestinal fistula.

Authors:  Kun Guo; Jianan Ren; Guanwei Li; Qiongyuan Hu; Xiuwen Wu; Zhiwei Wang; Gefei Wang; Guosheng Gu; Huajian Ren; Zhiwu Hong; Jieshou Li
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2017-01-16       Impact factor: 2.571

Review 5.  Preoperative optimization of crohn disease.

Authors:  Amit Sharma; Bertram T Chinn
Journal:  Clin Colon Rectal Surg       Date:  2013-06

6.  Surgical Recurrence at Anastomotic Site After Bowel Resection in Crohn's Disease: Comparison of Kono-S and End-to-end Anastomosis.

Authors:  Norimitsu Shimada; Hiroki Ohge; Toru Kono; Ayumu Sugitani; Raita Yano; Yusuke Watadani; Kenichiro Uemura; Yoshiaki Murakami; Taijiro Sueda
Journal:  J Gastrointest Surg       Date:  2018-10-23       Impact factor: 3.452

7.  Preoperative exclusive enteral nutrition reduces the postoperative septic complications of fistulizing Crohn's disease.

Authors:  G Li; J Ren; G Wang; D Hu; G Gu; S Liu; H Ren; X Wu; J Li
Journal:  Eur J Clin Nutr       Date:  2014-02-19       Impact factor: 4.016

8.  A randomized study comparing outcomes of stapled and hand-sutured anastomoses in patients undergoing open gastrointestinal surgery.

Authors:  S M Chandramohan; Raj Narenda Gajbhiye; Anil Agwarwal; Erin Creedon; Michael L Schwiers; Jason R Waggoner; Daljit Tatla
Journal:  Indian J Surg       Date:  2012-04-26       Impact factor: 0.656

9.  Postoperative Complications after Ileocecal Resection in Crohn's Disease: A Prospective Study From the REMIND Group.

Authors:  Mathurin Fumery; Philippe Seksik; Claire Auzolle; Nicolas Munoz-Bongrand; Jean-Marc Gornet; Gilles Boschetti; Eddy Cotte; Anthony Buisson; Anne Dubois; Benjamin Pariente; Philippe Zerbib; Najim Chafai; Carmen Stefanescu; Yves Panis; Philippe Marteau; Karine Pautrat; Charles Sabbagh; Jerome Filippi; Marc Chevrier; Pascal Houze; Xavier Jouven; Xavier Treton; Matthieu Allez
Journal:  Am J Gastroenterol       Date:  2016-12-13       Impact factor: 10.864

10.  Microbiological spectrum of the intraperitoneal surface after elective right-sided colon cancer: are there differences in the peritoneal contamination after performing a stapled or a handsewn anastomosis?

Authors:  Jaime Ruiz-Tovar; Jair Santos; Antonio Arroyo; Carolina Llavero; Alberto López; Andres Frangi; Laura Armañanzas; Maria Jose Alcaide; Fernando Candela; Rafael Calpena
Journal:  Int J Colorectal Dis       Date:  2012-05-12       Impact factor: 2.571

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