Literature DB >> 12172528

Clients of female sex workers in Nyanza province, Kenya: a core group in STD/HIV transmission.

Helene A C M Voeten1, Omar B Egesah, Mark Y Ondiege, Corlien M Varkevisser, J Dik F Habbema.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Commercial sex plays an important role in the spread of HIV and AIDS in Africa, especially in beginning epidemics. GOAL: The goal was to study the sociodemographic characteristics and sexual risk behavior of clients of female sex workers (FSWs) in Nyanza province, Kenya. STUDY
DESIGN: In the town of Kisumu and the rural districts Siaya and Bondo, male clients of FSWs were identified in bars, nightclubs, and lodges. An informal conversation was held with 64 clients.
RESULTS: The majority of clients were between 25 and 36 years old, were married, and had extramarital partners in addition to FSWs. Most clients had visited several (3-5) different FSWs in the previous year, of whom at least 2 were in long-term, steady client-FSW relationships. Clients visited FSWs an average of once or twice a week. Most clients were not consistently using condoms with FSWs; the main reason given was that they "trusted" their steady FSWs.
CONCLUSION: Commercial sex in Nyanza frequently involves multiple steady relationships instead of rapidly changing one-time contacts. Information, education, and communication (IEC) campaigns aimed at risk reduction in commercial sex should promote condom use in steady FSW-client relationships.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12172528     DOI: 10.1097/00007435-200208000-00003

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Sex Transm Dis        ISSN: 0148-5717            Impact factor:   2.830


  36 in total

1.  Results of a randomised trial of male condom promotion among Madagascar sex workers.

Authors:  P J Feldblum; T Hatzell; K Van Damme; M Nasution; A Rasamindrakotroka; T W Grey
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2005-04       Impact factor: 3.519

Review 2.  Clients of sex workers in different regions of the world: hard to count.

Authors:  M Carael; E Slaymaker; R Lyerla; S Sarkar
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2006-06       Impact factor: 3.519

3.  Condom Use During Commercial Sex Among Male Clients of Female Sex Workers in Sichuan China: A Social Cognitive Theory Analysis.

Authors:  Yi Yang; Cui Yang; Carl A Latkin; Rongsheng Luan; Kenrad E Nelson
Journal:  AIDS Behav       Date:  2016-10

4.  Can't buy my love: a typology of female sex workers' commercial relationships in the Mexico-U.S. Border Region.

Authors:  Angela M Robertson; Jennifer L Syvertsen; Hortensia Amaro; Gustavo Martinez; M Gudelia Rangel; Thomas L Patterson; Steffanie A Strathdee
Journal:  J Sex Res       Date:  2013-05-09

5.  "Over here, it's just drugs, women and all the madness": The HIV risk environment of clients of female sex workers in Tijuana, Mexico.

Authors:  Shira M Goldenberg; Steffanie A Strathdee; Manuel Gallardo; Tim Rhodes; Karla D Wagner; Thomas L Patterson
Journal:  Soc Sci Med       Date:  2011-03-03       Impact factor: 4.634

6.  Dynamics of the HIV epidemic in southern China: sexual and drug-using behaviours among female sex workers and male clients in Yunnan.

Authors:  J J Xu; M K Smith; J Chu; G W Ding; D F Chang; G B Sharp; H Z Qian; L Lu; A M Bi; N Wang
Journal:  Int J STD AIDS       Date:  2012-09       Impact factor: 1.359

7.  Fifty ways to leave your rubber: how men in Mombasa rationalise unsafe sex.

Authors:  S Thomsen; M Stalker; C Toroitich-Ruto
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 3.519

8.  Male clients of brothel prostitutes as a bridge for HIV infection between high risk and low risk groups of women in Senegal.

Authors:  M E Gomes do Espirito Santo; G D Etheredge
Journal:  Sex Transm Infect       Date:  2005-08       Impact factor: 3.519

9.  Correlates of unprotected sex with female sex workers among male clients in Tijuana, Mexico.

Authors:  Shira M Goldenberg; Manuel Gallardo Cruz; Steffanie A Strathdee; Lucie Nguyen; Shirley J Semple; Thomas L Patterson
Journal:  Sex Transm Dis       Date:  2010-05       Impact factor: 2.830

10.  How do different eligibility guidelines for antiretroviral therapy affect the cost-effectiveness of routine viral load testing in sub-Saharan Africa?

Authors:  Ronald Scott Braithwaite; Kimberly A Nucifora; Christopher Toohey; Jason Kessler; Lauren M Uhler; Sherry M Mentor; Daniel Keebler; Timothy Hallett
Journal:  AIDS       Date:  2014-01       Impact factor: 4.177

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