Literature DB >> 12153919

Assessment of independent effect of olanzapine and risperidone on risk of diabetes among patients with schizophrenia: population based nested case-control study.

Carol E Koro1, Donald O Fedder, Gilbert J L'Italien, Sheila S Weiss, Laurence S Magder, Julie Kreyenbuhl, Dennis A Revicki, Robert W Buchanan.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To quantify the association between olanzapine and diabetes.
DESIGN: Population based nested case-control study.
SETTING: United Kingdom based General Practice Research Database comprising 3.5 million patients followed between 1987 and 2000. PARTICIPANTS: 19 637 patients who had been diagnosed as having and treated for schizophrenia. 451 incident cases of diabetes were matched with 2696 controls. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Diagnosis and treatment of diabetes.
RESULTS: Patients taking olanzapine had a significantly increased risk of developing diabetes than non-users of antipsychotics (odds ratio 5.8, 95% confidence interval 2.0 to 16.7) and those taking conventional antipsychotics (4.2, 1.5 to 12.2). Patients taking risperidone had a non-significant increased risk of developing diabetes than non-users of antipsychotics (2.2, 0.9 to 5.2) and those taking conventional antipsychotics (1.6, 0.7 to 3.8).
CONCLUSION: Olanzapine is associated with a clinically important and significant increased risk of diabetes.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Substances:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12153919      PMCID: PMC117636          DOI: 10.1136/bmj.325.7358.243

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  BMJ        ISSN: 0959-8138


  25 in total

Review 1.  Pharmacologic treatment of schizophrenia.

Authors:  J M Kane
Journal:  Biol Psychiatry       Date:  1999-11-15       Impact factor: 13.382

2.  The UK General Practice Research Database.

Authors:  T Walley; A Mantgani
Journal:  Lancet       Date:  1997-10-11       Impact factor: 79.321

Review 3.  Drugs of the psychopharmacological revolution in clinical psychiatry.

Authors:  J A Lieberman; R Golden; S Stroup; J McEvoy
Journal:  Psychiatr Serv       Date:  2000-10       Impact factor: 3.084

4.  The metabolic effects of epinephrine and related amines.

Authors:  S ELLIS
Journal:  Pharmacol Rev       Date:  1956-12       Impact factor: 25.468

5.  Hyperglycemia associated with olanzapine.

Authors:  M K Fertig; V G Brooks; P S Shelton; C W English
Journal:  J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  1998-12       Impact factor: 4.384

Review 6.  Psychotropic drug induced weight gain: mechanisms and management.

Authors:  J G Bernstein
Journal:  Clin Neuropharmacol       Date:  1988       Impact factor: 1.592

7.  Diabetes as a result of atypical anti-psychotic drugs--a report of three cases.

Authors:  V Rigalleau; B Gatta; S Bonnaud; M Masson; M L Bourgeois; V Vergnot; H Gin
Journal:  Diabet Med       Date:  2000-06       Impact factor: 4.359

8.  Olanzapine-induced glucose dysregulation.

Authors:  T L Bettinger; S C Mendelson; P G Dorson; M L Crismon
Journal:  Ann Pharmacother       Date:  2000 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 3.154

9.  Weight gain as a risk factor for clinical diabetes mellitus in women.

Authors:  G A Colditz; W C Willett; A Rotnitzky; J E Manson
Journal:  Ann Intern Med       Date:  1995-04-01       Impact factor: 25.391

10.  The General Practice Research Database. Scientific and Ethical Advisory Group.

Authors:  D H Lawson; V Sherman; J Hollowell
Journal:  QJM       Date:  1998-06
View more
  53 in total

1.  Arrhythmias and sudden death in patients taking antipsychotic drugs.

Authors:  Andrew Herxheimer; David Healy
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2002-11-30

2.  Efficacy, safety and cost of new drugs acting on the central nervous system.

Authors:  Silvio Garattini; Vittorio Bertele'
Journal:  Eur J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2003-03-22       Impact factor: 2.953

3.  How can research ethics committees protect patients better?

Authors:  Silvio Garattini; Vittorio Bertele; Luca Li Bassi
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-05-31

4.  Efficacy should drive atypical antipsychotic treatment.

Authors:  Leslie L Citrome
Journal:  BMJ       Date:  2003-02-01

5.  Antipsychotic drugs and diabetes.

Authors:  Roger S McIntyre
Journal:  CMAJ       Date:  2003-03-18       Impact factor: 8.262

Review 6.  Dose response and atypical antipsychotics in schizophrenia.

Authors:  Bruce J Kinon; Jonna Ahl; Virginia L Stauffer; Angela L Hill; Peter F Buckley
Journal:  CNS Drugs       Date:  2004       Impact factor: 5.749

7.  Dr. Masand Replies.

Authors:  Prakash S. Masand
Journal:  Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry       Date:  2002-06

8.  Influence of the drug exposure definition on the assessment of the antipsychotic metabolic impact in patients initially treated with mood-stabilizers.

Authors:  Marie Tournier; Bernard Bégaud; Audrey Cougnard; Guy-Robert Auleley; Jean Deligne; Claudine Blum-Boisgard; Anne C M Thiébaut; Hélène Verdoux
Journal:  Br J Clin Pharmacol       Date:  2012-07       Impact factor: 4.335

9.  Five-year mortality of Finnish schizophrenia patients in the era of deinstitutionalization.

Authors:  Helena Rantanen; Anna-Maija Koivisto; Raimo K R Salokangas; Mika Helminen; Hannu Oja; Sami Pirkola; Kristian Wahlbeck; Matti Joukamaa
Journal:  Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol       Date:  2008-07-28       Impact factor: 4.328

Review 10.  [Diabetes mellitus as a complication of treatment with atypical neuroleptics. Possible pathomechanisms and treatment recommendations].

Authors:  H Jahn; T Schneider
Journal:  Nervenarzt       Date:  2004-05       Impact factor: 1.214

View more

北京卡尤迪生物科技股份有限公司 © 2022-2023.