BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have identified a need for more information about their disease. PURPOSE: To assess the effect of an educational intervention on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with IBD. METHODS:Consecutive ambulatory IBD patients were randomized to receive four IBD-specific educational booklets or usual care. Subjects completed two disease-specific HRQOL questionnaires-the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) (range 1-poor to 7-excellent) and the Quality Index in Crohn's and Colitis (QuICC) (range 1-excellent to 5-poor) at entry and after 2 weeks. The mean change in HRQOL scores at follow-up was compared between the education and control groups. RESULTS:59 subjects participated, with a mean age of 40.0 +/- 11.9 years. 34 were given educational booklets and 25 received standard care. 6 patients (10%) did not complete the study. Mean IBDQ scores became significantly worse in the education group with a change of -0.17 +/- 0.49 compared with controls at +0.28 +/- 0.62 (p = 0.006). This could be explained by worsened disease activity in the education group. There was no significant change in the QuICC scores (p = 0.61). Education group patients who had not received prior educational material had improved mean IBDQ scores of +0.24 +/- 0.47 compared with education patients who had received educational material prior to this study, with a score change of -0.25 +/- 0.46 (p = 0.09). CONCLUSIONS: The addition of educational booklets to IBD patients in a tertiary center does not improve, and may worsen, short-term HRQOL. Education of newly diagnosed or less informed patients should be studied further.
RCT Entities:
BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have identified a need for more information about their disease. PURPOSE: To assess the effect of an educational intervention on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with IBD. METHODS: Consecutive ambulatory IBD patients were randomized to receive four IBD-specific educational booklets or usual care. Subjects completed two disease-specific HRQOL questionnaires-the Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) (range 1-poor to 7-excellent) and the Quality Index in Crohn's and Colitis (QuICC) (range 1-excellent to 5-poor) at entry and after 2 weeks. The mean change in HRQOL scores at follow-up was compared between the education and control groups. RESULTS: 59 subjects participated, with a mean age of 40.0 +/- 11.9 years. 34 were given educational booklets and 25 received standard care. 6 patients (10%) did not complete the study. Mean IBDQ scores became significantly worse in the education group with a change of -0.17 +/- 0.49 compared with controls at +0.28 +/- 0.62 (p = 0.006). This could be explained by worsened disease activity in the education group. There was no significant change in the QuICC scores (p = 0.61). Education group patients who had not received prior educational material had improved mean IBDQ scores of +0.24 +/- 0.47 compared with education patients who had received educational material prior to this study, with a score change of -0.25 +/- 0.46 (p = 0.09). CONCLUSIONS: The addition of educational booklets to IBD patients in a tertiary center does not improve, and may worsen, short-term HRQOL. Education of newly diagnosed or less informed patients should be studied further.
Authors: R Caprilli; M A Gassull; J C Escher; G Moser; P Munkholm; A Forbes; D W Hommes; H Lochs; E Angelucci; A Cocco; B Vucelic; H Hildebrand; S Kolacek; L Riis; M Lukas; R de Franchis; M Hamilton; G Jantschek; P Michetti; C O'Morain; M M Anwar; J L Freitas; I A Mouzas; F Baert; R Mitchell; C J Hawkey Journal: Gut Date: 2006-03 Impact factor: 23.059
Authors: Rupert W L Leong; Ian C Lawrance; Jessica Y L Ching; Carrian M Y Cheung; Sara S L Fung; Jenny N C Ho; Jillian Philpott; Alison R Wallace; Joseph J Y Sung Journal: Dig Dis Sci Date: 2004-10 Impact factor: 3.199
Authors: A P Kennedy; E Nelson; D Reeves; G Richardson; C Roberts; A Robinson; A E Rogers; M Sculpher; D G Thompson Journal: Gut Date: 2004-11 Impact factor: 23.059
Authors: Fahad Saleem; Mohamed A Hassali; Asrul A Shafie; Noman Ul Haq; Maryam Farooqui; Hisham Aljadhay; Fiaz Ud Din Ahmad Journal: Health Expect Date: 2013-06-20 Impact factor: 3.377