Literature DB >> 12120724

Feasibility and effectiveness of a pulmonary rehabilitation programme in a community hospital setting.

Janet A Ward1, Gill Akers, David G Ward, Margaret Pinnuck, Sue Williams, Jayne Trott, David M G Halpin.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary rehabilitation programmes run in secondary care have proved to be one of the most effective interventions for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). AIM: To assess whether a pulmonary rehabilitation programme, similar to that run in secondary care, could be established in a primary care-run community hospital and whether it could achieve similar benefits in patents with moderately severe COPD. DESIGN OF STUDY: Uncontrolled prospective intervention study
SETTING: A primary care-run community hospital.
METHOD: Thirty-four patients with COPD aged between 5 and 80 years of age (mean = 70years) with a forced expiratory volume (FEV1) of 30 to 50% (mean = 40%) predicted were enrolled in a programme established in the activities room at Honiton Community Hospital. Patients were assessed at the start, on completion of the programme, and six months after completion, using spirometry, shuttle-walking distance, and short form-36 (SF-36) and chronic respiratory questionnaire (CRQ) scores.
RESULTS: All but one patient completed the programme. There were significant improvements in the walking distance (by a mean of 100 m), in the SF-36, and in all domains of the CRQ. There was no significant change in the FEV1 or forced vital capacity.
CONCLUSION: Pulmonary rehabilitation programmes can be run in community hospitals. They appear to be as effective as those run in secondary care and patients may find them easier to access.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12120724      PMCID: PMC1314354     

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Br J Gen Pract        ISSN: 0960-1643            Impact factor:   5.386


  22 in total

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Review 2.  Selection criteria and programmes for pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients. Rehabilitation and Chronic Care Scientific Group of the European Respiratory Society.

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Authors:  P J Wijkstra; T W van der Mark; J Kraan; R van Altena; G H Koëter; D S Postma
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