| Literature DB >> 12111349 |
Takashi Oono1, Yoshinori Shirafuji, Wook-Kang Huh, Hisanori Akiyama, Keiji Iwatsuki.
Abstract
Human neutrophil peptide-1 (HNP-1), a defensin with antimicrobial properties, is also thought to promote wound healing. To elucidate the mechanism by which wound healing is facilitated by this factor, we investigated the effect of HNP-1 on the expression of interstitial collagenase (matrix metalloproteinase 1, MMP-1), collagen types I and III, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1) by cultured fibroblasts by means of RT-PCR and ELISA. Our results showed that synthetic HNP-1 increased the expression of proalpha1(I) collagen mRNA and protein. In contrast, the expression of MMP-1 was decreased at both the mRNA and protein levels. Our observations suggest that HNP-1 may promote wound repair by enhancing extracellular matrix deposition and by controlling its degradation.Entities:
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Year: 2002 PMID: 12111349 DOI: 10.1007/s00403-002-0310-6
Source DB: PubMed Journal: Arch Dermatol Res ISSN: 0340-3696 Impact factor: 3.017