Literature DB >> 12111105

Phase II study of liposomal annamycin in the treatment of doxorubicin-resistant breast cancer.

Daniel J Booser1, Francisco J Esteva, Edgardo Rivera, Vicente Valero, Laura Esparza-Guerra, Waldemar Priebe, Gabriel N Hortobagyi.   

Abstract

Liposomal annamycin (L-AN) has shown antitumor activity in preclinical studies. It may selectively target tumors and bypass MDR-1 resistance. A total of 13 women with doxorubicin-resistant breast cancer were treated on this phase II study. The median number of prior chemotherapy regimens was two, and six patients had two or more organ sites of involvement. L-AN was administered at 190-250 mg/m(2) as an i.v. infusion over 1-2 h every 3 weeks. No responses were observed. Of the 13 patients, 12 had clear deterioration and new tumor growth after one or two courses. The 13th patient had prolonged grade 2 thrombocytopenia after one course, and was taken off study when the lung metastases increased 62 days after treatment. L-AN at this dose and on this schedule had no detectable antitumor activity in patients with doxorubicin-resistant metastatic breast cancer.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12111105     DOI: 10.1007/s00280-002-0464-0

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cancer Chemother Pharmacol        ISSN: 0344-5704            Impact factor:   3.333


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