Literature DB >> 12097851

Relation between age and number of aneurysms in patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.

C Machiel Pleizier1, Ynte M Ruigrok, Gabriël J E Rinkel.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Because age and the presence of atherosclerosis are risk factors for the presence of aneurysms, the presence of multiple aneurysms may also increase with age. Familial preponderance is another risk factor for the presence of aneurysms. Familial subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) occurs at an earlier age than sporadic SAH, and a higher frequency of multiple aneurysms has been suggested in familial SAH. This may imply that the multiplicity of aneurysms is associated with younger age. We studied the relation between age and the number of aneurysms in patients with SAH.
METHODS: From our database we selected patients with aneurysmal SAH admitted between 1985 and 1999. Inclusion criteria were: (1) both carotid and vertebral arteries had been visualised; (2) at least one aneurysm was found, and (3) admission within 72 h after onset of symptoms. For the 555 patients included we recorded the age, sex and number of aneurysms. The patients were categorised into patients with a single aneurysm, patients with more than one aneurysm and those with more than two aneurysms. For all categories we calculated the proportion of patients younger than the median age and the differences between these proportions, with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI). We also calculated relative risks (RR) of multiple aneurysms for gender and age below the median.
RESULTS: 485 patients had a single aneurysm, and 70 patients had more than one aneurysm. The proportion of patients younger than the median age (51 years) with one aneurysm was 47.8%, for more than one aneurysm 61.4% (difference 13.6%; 95% CI 1.4-25.8), and for more than two aneurysms 82.6% (difference 34.8%, 95% CI 18.7-50.9). The RR of women for multiple aneurysms was 1.52 (95% CI 0.61-3.77), and that of age below the median 4.86 (95% CI 1.68-14.1).
CONCLUSIONS: Patients with multiple aneurysms are younger than patients with a single aneurysm. This may suggest that atherosclerotic risk factors are less important than genetic factors in the development of multiple aneurysms. Copyright 2002 S. Karger AG, Basel

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12097851     DOI: 10.1159/000063723

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Cerebrovasc Dis        ISSN: 1015-9770            Impact factor:   2.762


  2 in total

Review 1.  Ruptured intracranial aneurysms in the elderly: epidemiology, diagnosis, and management.

Authors:  Jacques Sedat; Mustapha Dib; David Rasendrarijao; Denys Fontaine; Michel Lonjon; Philippe Paquis
Journal:  Neurocrit Care       Date:  2005       Impact factor: 3.210

2.  What Are the Predictors of Intracranial Aneurysm Rupture in Indonesian Population Based on Angiographic Findings? Insight from Intracranial Aneurysm Registry on Three Comprehensive Stroke Centres in Indonesia.

Authors:  Jovian P Swatan; Achmad F Sani; Dedy Kurniawan; Hermanto Swatan; Shakir Husain
Journal:  Stroke Res Treat       Date:  2022-03-17
  2 in total

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