| Literature DB >> 12097508 |
Neil Collinson1, Frederick M Kuenzi, Wolfgang Jarolimek, Karen A Maubach, Rosa Cothliff, Cyrille Sur, Alison Smith, Franklin M Otu, Owain Howell, John R Atack, Ruth M McKernan, Guy R Seabrook, Gerry R Dawson, Paul J Whiting, Thomas W Rosahl.
Abstract
The alpha5 subunit of the GABA(A) receptor is localized mainly to the hippocampus of the mammalian brain. The significance of this rather distinct localization and the function of alpha5-containing GABA(A) receptors has been explored by targeted disruption of the alpha5 gene in mice. The alpha5 -/- mice showed a significantly improved performance in a water maze model of spatial learning, whereas the performance in non-hippocampal-dependent learning and in anxiety tasks were unaltered in comparison with wild-type controls. In the CA1 region of hippocampal brain slices from alpha5 -/- mice, the amplitude of the IPSCs was decreased, and paired-pulse facilitation of field EPSP (fEPSP) amplitudes was enhanced. These data suggest that alpha5-containing GABA(A) receptors play a key role in cognitive processes by controlling a component of synaptic transmission in the CA1 region of the hippocampus.Entities:
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Year: 2002 PMID: 12097508 PMCID: PMC6758233 DOI: 20026436
Source DB: PubMed Journal: J Neurosci ISSN: 0270-6474 Impact factor: 6.167