Literature DB >> 12076645

Crystal structures of an acidic phospholipase A(2) from the venom of Naja Kaouthia.

Lichuan Gu1, Zhiqing Wang, Shiying Song, Yuyan Shu, Zhengjiong Lin.   

Abstract

A phospholipase A(2) purified from the venom of Naja kaouthia (Guangxi cobra) exhibits anticoagulant activities. The structures of two crystal forms were determined by X-ray crystallography at 2.8A resolution with the Naja naja (India cobra) PLA(2) as an initial model. The enzyme exhibits a trimer structure, which is similar to that of India cobra PLA(2). This reinforces the physiological relevance of the oligomer. The trimer has a wide cavity, which allows the substrate to enter and interact with the catalytic site. The formation of the trimer may serve as a storage method to improve the solubility at high concentration in the venom gland. The Ca2+ binding loop in the absence of the cation can exist in different conformations depending on its surroundings.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12076645     DOI: 10.1016/s0041-0101(02)00085-5

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Toxicon        ISSN: 0041-0101            Impact factor:   3.033


  4 in total

1.  Sequence-induced trimerization of phospholipase A2: structure of a trimeric isoform of PLA2 from common krait (Bungarus caeruleus) at 2.5 A resolution.

Authors:  Garima Singh; S Gourinath; K Saravanan; Sujata Sharma; S Bhanumathi; Ch Betzel; A Srinivasan; T P Singh
Journal:  Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun       Date:  2004-10-16

2.  Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-Bisphosphate-Dependent Oligomerization of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Cytotoxin ExoU.

Authors:  Angelica Zhang; Jeffrey L Veesenmeyer; Alan R Hauser
Journal:  Infect Immun       Date:  2017-12-19       Impact factor: 3.441

3.  Humanized-single domain antibodies (VH/VHH) that bound specifically to Naja kaouthia phospholipase A2 and neutralized the enzymatic activity.

Authors:  Charnwit Chavanayarn; Jeeraphong Thanongsaksrikul; Kanyarat Thueng-In; Kunan Bangphoomi; Nitat Sookrung; Wanpen Chaicumpa
Journal:  Toxins (Basel)       Date:  2012-07-19       Impact factor: 4.546

4.  Molecular docking studies and anti-enzymatic activities of Thai mango seed kernel extract against snake venoms.

Authors:  Jiraporn Leanpolchareanchai; Pimolpan Pithayanukul; Rapepol Bavovada; Patchreenart Saparpakorn
Journal:  Molecules       Date:  2009-03-31       Impact factor: 4.411

  4 in total

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