Literature DB >> 12041866

Effect of aflatoxin B1 on CD3 T cells and alkaline phosphatase in the intestine of mice.

I Tomková1, Z Sevcíková, M Levkut, V Revajová, E Conková, A Laciaková, L' Lenhardt.   

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of repeated applications of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) on immunocompetent cells (CD3 T cells) and alkaline phosphatase in the intestinal mucosa. Mice were orally treated with AFB1 for 24 days. The mucosa of the intestine showed a significant decrease in the number of CD3 T cells and a significantly lower level activity of alkaline phosphatase on day 24 in AFB1 treated mice. Similarly, with changes in the small intestine, qualitative haematological parameters were modified in systemic immunity as lymphopenia, and neutropenia, monocytopenia. AFB1 treated animals showed reduction in body weight gain and increased liver weight. We supposed that changes found in the small intestine are secondary to primary systemic haematological lesions. The decrease in CD3 T cells suggests a connection with the decrease in the host's resistance to infectious diseases.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12041866     DOI: 10.1023/a:1015296523901

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Mycopathologia        ISSN: 0301-486X            Impact factor:   2.574


  18 in total

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Journal:  J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo)       Date:  1983-02       Impact factor: 2.000

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Journal:  J Appl Toxicol       Date:  1999 May-Jun       Impact factor: 3.446

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Authors:  A Allameh; M Farahani; A Zarghi
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Journal:  Mycopathologia       Date:  1996       Impact factor: 2.574

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Journal:  Int J Immunopharmacol       Date:  1996-10

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Journal:  Chem Biol Interact       Date:  1995-01       Impact factor: 5.192

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  5 in total

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4.  Histological lesions, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and T cell subsets changes of spleen in chicken fed aflatoxin-contaminated corn.

Authors:  Xi Peng; Keying Zhang; Shiping Bai; Xuemei Ding; Qiufeng Zeng; Jun Yang; Jing Fang; Kejie Chen
Journal:  Int J Environ Res Public Health       Date:  2014-08-20       Impact factor: 3.390

Review 5.  Preparations for Invasion: Modulation of Host Lung Immunity During Pulmonary Aspergillosis by Gliotoxin and Other Fungal Secondary Metabolites.

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Journal:  Front Immunol       Date:  2018-11-06       Impact factor: 7.561

  5 in total

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