Literature DB >> 12039129

Intraoperative positioning during cesarean as a cause of sciatic neuropathy.

Sarmistha Roy1, Amy B Levine, Gerald J Herbison, Stanley R Jacobs.   

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Sciatic nerve compression has been well documented as a cause of perioperative sciatic neuropathy but rarely during cesarean. CASE: A parturient complained of left foot drop after cesarean delivery for twins performed under spinal anesthesia. Intraoperatively, her right hip was raised with padding under the right buttock to tilt the pelvis approximately 30 degrees to the left. Postoperatively, the patient had weakness, sensory changes, and diminished reflexes in the left lower extremity. Electrodiagnostic studies supported a diagnosis of neurapraxia and partial denervation in the distribution of the sciatic nerve. By postpartum week 6, she had full recovery.
CONCLUSION: Elevating the right buttock during cesarean can cause compression of the underlying structures of the left buttock and result in sciatic neuropathy. Decreasing the duration of time the patient is in the left lateral position may reduce the risk of this uncommon but debilitating complication.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 12039129     DOI: 10.1016/s0029-7844(01)01700-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Obstet Gynecol        ISSN: 0029-7844            Impact factor:   7.661


  4 in total

1.  The Prevention of Positioning Injuries during Gynecologic Operations. Guideline of DGGG (S1-Level, AWMF Registry No. 015/077, February 2015).

Authors:  M C Fleisch; D Bremerich; W Schulte-Mattler; A Tannen; A T Teichmann; W Bader; K Balzer; S P Renner; T Römer; S Roth; F Schütz; M Thill; H Tinneberg; K Zarras
Journal:  Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd       Date:  2015-08       Impact factor: 2.915

2.  The Prevention of Positioning Injuries During Gynecologic Surgery. Guideline of the DGGG, OEGGG and SGGG (S2k Level, AWMF Registry Number 015/077, October 2020).

Authors:  Markus C Fleisch; Werner Bader; Kai Balzer; Luisa Bennefeld; Carsten Boeing; Dorothee Bremerich; Paul Gass; Verena Geissbuehler; Martin C Koch; Monika J Nothacker; Klaus Pietzner; Stefan P Renner; Thomas Römer; Stephan Roth; Florian Schütz; Wilhelm Schulte-Mattler; Jalid Sehouli; Kristina Lippach; Karl Tamussino; Alexander Teichmann; Clemens Tempfer; Marc Thill; Hans-Rudolf Tinneberg; Konstantinos Zarras
Journal:  Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd       Date:  2021-04-14       Impact factor: 2.915

3.  Sciatic neuropathy: case report and discussion of the literature on postoperative sciatic neuropathy and sciatic nerve tumors.

Authors:  Joseph Feinberg; Shikha Sethi
Journal:  HSS J       Date:  2006-09

4.  Foot drop after spinal anesthesia for cesarean section: a case report.

Authors:  Ali Dastkhosh; Majid Razavi; Mehryar Taghavi Gilani
Journal:  Local Reg Anesth       Date:  2018-08-10
  4 in total

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