Literature DB >> 12007943

Brachytherapy of glioblastoma recurring in previously irradiated territory: predictive value of tumor volume.

Jean Marc Simon1, Philippe Cornu, Gilbert Boisserie, Dominique Hasboun, Bernadette Tep, Claire Hardiman, Charles A Valery, Jean Yves Delattre, Didier Dormont, François Baillet, Jean Jacques Mazeron.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of tumor volume on survival of patients reirradiated with (192)Ir for recurrent glioblastoma. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Between 1993 and 1997, 42 patients with recurrent glioblastomas (29 males and 13 females, age 18-69 years, median age 49) were treated with (192)Ir implantation. Previous treatments included surgery, external beam radiotherapy, and chemotherapy. Maximum diameter of the recurrent tumor was 1.2-10.1 cm (median: 5.7 cm) and tumor volume was 1.6-122 cm(3) (median: 23 cm(3)). Karnofsky performance status score was 50-100 (median: 80). Brachytherapy dose was 40-60 Gy.
RESULTS: Probability of overall survival was 80% at 6 months, 48% at 1 year, and 11% at 2 years. Median survival was 50 weeks. Univariate analysis showed that both tumor volume (T < or T > or = 30 cm(3)) and Karnofsky performance status score were significant predictors of survival. Multivariate analysis showed that smaller tumor volumes were associated with a higher probability of survival (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: Tumor volume less than 30 cm(3) was associated with a higher probability of, and quality of, survival than larger lesions for patients reirradiated by brachytherapy for recurrent glioblastoma.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 12007943     DOI: 10.1016/s0360-3016(01)02804-8

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys        ISSN: 0360-3016            Impact factor:   7.038


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