Literature DB >> 11999152

The effectiveness of pencil pushups treatment for convergence insufficiency: a pilot study.

Michael Gallaway1, Mitchell Scheiman, Kavita Malhotra.   

Abstract

PURPOSE: To study the effectiveness of pencil pushups treatment (PPT) for the treatment of convergence insufficiency in a clinical situation.
METHODS: PPT was prescribed for use at home for 6 weeks for 25 subjects with convergence insufficiency.
RESULTS: Twelve of the subjects returned for follow-up. Seven of 12 (58%) subjects showed a clinically significant improvement in nearpoint of convergence and positive fusional vergence, and 11 of 12 reported improvement in symptoms. Only one subject became asymptomatic.
CONCLUSIONS: PPT resulted in some improvement in both objective findings and symptoms for some subjects. Compliance with the recommended home therapy protocol was poor.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11999152     DOI: 10.1097/00006324-200204000-00013

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Optom Vis Sci        ISSN: 1040-5488            Impact factor:   1.973


  22 in total

1.  Randomised clinical trial of the effectiveness of base-in prism reading glasses versus placebo reading glasses for symptomatic convergence insufficiency in children.

Authors:  M Scheiman; S Cotter; M Rouse; G L Mitchell; M Kulp; J Cooper; E Borsting
Journal:  Br J Ophthalmol       Date:  2005-10       Impact factor: 4.638

Review 2.  Disorders of Vergence Eye Movements.

Authors:  Anthony J Brune; Eric R Eggenberger
Journal:  Curr Treat Options Neurol       Date:  2018-08-23       Impact factor: 3.598

Review 3.  Non-surgical interventions for convergence insufficiency.

Authors:  Mitchell Scheiman; Jane Gwiazda; Tianjing Li
Journal:  Cochrane Database Syst Rev       Date:  2011-03-16

Review 4.  Symptomatology associated with accommodative and binocular vision anomalies.

Authors:  Ángel García-Muñoz; Stela Carbonell-Bonete; Pilar Cacho-Martínez
Journal:  J Optom       Date:  2014-07-15

5.  Randomized clinical trial of treatments for symptomatic convergence insufficiency in children.

Authors: 
Journal:  Arch Ophthalmol       Date:  2008-10

6.  A survey of visual function in an Austrian population of school-age children with reading and writing difficulties.

Authors:  Wolfgang Dusek; Barbara K Pierscionek; Julie F McClelland
Journal:  BMC Ophthalmol       Date:  2010-05-25       Impact factor: 2.209

7.  Treatment of convergence insufficiency in childhood: a current perspective.

Authors:  Mitchell Scheiman; Michael Rouse; Marjean Taylor Kulp; Susan Cotter; Richard Hertle; G Lynn Mitchell
Journal:  Optom Vis Sci       Date:  2009-05       Impact factor: 1.973

8.  The convergence insufficiency treatment trial: design, methods, and baseline data.

Authors: 
Journal:  Ophthalmic Epidemiol       Date:  2008 Jan-Feb       Impact factor: 1.648

9.  Preferred clinical practice in convergence insufficiency in India: a survey.

Authors:  Sourabh D Patwardhan; Pradeep Sharma; Rohit Saxena; Sumeet K Khanduja
Journal:  Indian J Ophthalmol       Date:  2008 Jul-Aug       Impact factor: 1.848

10.  Rasch analysis for development and reduction of Symptom Questionnaire for Visual Dysfunctions (SQVD).

Authors:  Mario Cantó-Cerdán; Pilar Cacho-Martínez; Francisco Lara-Lacárcel; Ángel García-Muñoz
Journal:  Sci Rep       Date:  2021-07-21       Impact factor: 4.379

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