Literature DB >> 11995743

The relationship between age and depressive symptoms: a test of competing explanatory and suppression influences.

Scott Schieman1, Karen Van Gundy, John Taylor.   

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The objective is to examine competing explanatory and suppression influences on a negative, linear association between age and depressive symptoms.
METHODS: Two samples were used: a community sample of physically disabled individuals and a comparison sample matched on age, sex, and area of residence.
RESULTS: Fewer economic hardships and fewer experiences of negative interpersonal exchanges among older disabled and nondisabled respondents account for the negative relationship between age and depressive symptoms. Higher scores on a composite measure of religiosity among older disabled adults also account for part of the negative age effect. Conversely, a lower sense of mastery among older respondents in both samples suppresses the size of the negative age slope. DISCUSSION: Findings are discussed in terms of stress process and socioemotional selectivity theories, which predict that personal and social arrangements influence the experience of emotions differentially across the life course.

Entities:  

Mesh:

Year:  2002        PMID: 11995743     DOI: 10.1177/089826430201400205

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  J Aging Health        ISSN: 0898-2643


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