Literature DB >> 11952015

Effect of BCG vaccine on tuberculin skin tests in 1-6-year-old children.

A Bozaykut1, I Ozahi Ipek, M Y Ozkars, L Pulat Seren, E Atay, Z Atay.   

Abstract

UNLABELLED: Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG) vaccination used in the prevention of tuberculosis may cause problems in interpreting the tuberculin skin test (TST), which is commonly used in the diagnosis of infection. A limited number of studies have been undertaken to investigate how length of time after BCG vaccination affects TST results. TST induration values of unvaccinated children were compared with those of children vaccinated once in order to determine the changes in TST responses after BCG vaccination. Mantoux TSTs were administered to 1145 children aged 1-6 y and induration was measured at 72 h. BCG scar status and average TST induration diameters were identified for each age group.
CONCLUSION: Average TST induration in vaccinated children is significantly higher than that in unvaccinated children, and in the vaccinated group there is no statistically significant difference between induration values in the different age groups. BCG vaccination at the age of 0-2 mo affects TST for a long period and this condition does not change until 6 y of age.

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Year:  2002        PMID: 11952015     DOI: 10.1080/080352502317285270

Source DB:  PubMed          Journal:  Acta Paediatr        ISSN: 0803-5253            Impact factor:   2.299


  4 in total

1.  Tuberculin sensitivity among children vaccinated with BCG under universal immunization programme.

Authors:  V K Chadha; P S Jaganath; P Kumar
Journal:  Indian J Pediatr       Date:  2004-12       Impact factor: 1.967

2.  Tuberculin response in BCG vaccinated schoolchildren and the estimation of annual risk of infection in Hong Kong.

Authors:  C C Leung; W W Yew; C M Tam; C K Chan; K C Chang; W S Law; S N Lee; M Y Wong; K F Au
Journal:  Thorax       Date:  2005-02       Impact factor: 9.139

Review 3.  Recommendations for pediatric tuberculosis vaccination in Italy.

Authors:  Carlotta Montagnani; Susanna Esposito; Luisa Galli; Elena Chiappini; Nicola Principi; Maurizio de Martino
Journal:  Hum Vaccin Immunother       Date:  2016-03-03       Impact factor: 3.452

4.  Tuberculin Reactivity in School Age Children; Five-year Follow-up in Iran.

Authors:  Mitra Hemmati; Keyghobad Ghadiri; Mansour Rezaei
Journal:  Iran J Pediatr       Date:  2011-03       Impact factor: 0.364

  4 in total

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